java 0.00变成0_Java Double值= 0.01更改为0.009999999999999787

我正在为我的中学课程用Java写一个基本的命令行程序。我们现在仅使用变量。用于计算购买后找零的任何类型的纸币和硬币的数量。这是我的程序：

class Assign2c {

public static void main(String[] args) {

double cost = 10.990;

int paid = 20;

double change = paid - cost;

int five, toonie, loonies, quarter, dime, nickel, penny;

five = (int)(change / 5.0);

change -= five * 5.0;

toonie = (int)(change / 2.0);

change -= toonie * 2.0;

loonies = (int)change;

change -= loonies;

quarter = (int)(change / 0.25);

change -= quarter * 0.25;

dime = (int)(change / 0.1);

change -= dime * 0.1;

nickel = (int)(change / 0.05);

change -= nickel * 0.05;

penny = (int)(change * 100);

change -= penny * 0.01;

System.out.println("$5 :" + five);

System.out.println("$2 :" + toonie);

System.out.println("$1 :" + loonies);

System.out.println("$0.25:" + quarter);

System.out.println("$0.10:" + dime);

System.out.println("$0.05:" + nickel);

System.out.println("$0.01:" + penny);

}

}

它应该可以正常工作，但在最后一步还有0.01美元的余款时，便士数应该为1，而应为0。进入代码并将更改值输出到控制台几分钟后，我发现在change =0.01的最后一步，它将更改为0.009999999999999787。为什么会这样呢？