SQL SERVER 2005 SET XACT_ABORT

SET XACT_ABORT

SET XACT_ABORT ON
当一个事物开启后,其中出现错误,系统即默认回滚事务.
SET XACT_ABORT Off
当一个事物开启后,其中出现错误,系统只是回滚产生错误语句的事务,但能够提交其它正确的sql语句.

SET XACT_ABORT OFF

USE AdventureWorks;
GO

IF OBJECT_ID(N't2', N'U') IS NOT NULL
    DROP TABLE t2;
GO
IF OBJECT_ID(N't1', N'U') IS NOT NULL
    DROP TABLE t1;
GO
CREATE TABLE t1
    (a INT NOT NULL PRIMARY KEY);
CREATE TABLE t2
    (a INT NOT NULL REFERENCES t1(a));
GO
INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (1);
INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (3);
INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (4);
INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (6);
GO
SET XACT_ABORT OFF;
GO
BEGIN TRANSACTION;
INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (1);
INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (2); -- Foreign key error.
INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (3);
COMMIT TRANSACTION;
GO
SET XACT_ABORT ON;
GO
BEGIN TRANSACTION;
INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (4);
INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (5); -- Foreign key error.
INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (6);
COMMIT TRANSACTION;
GO
-- SELECT shows only keys 1 and 3 added.
-- Key 2 insert failed and was rolled back, but
-- XACT_ABORT was OFF and rest of transaction
-- succeeded.
-- Key 5 insert error with XACT_ABORT ON caused
-- all of the second transaction to roll back.
SELECT *
    FROM t2;
GO

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/tieminsa/archive/2006/10/08/523200.html

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