CDP-4-NATIVE_VLAN_MISMATCH

lyachen · 2007-05-29, 12:59

我的cisco 3750 交换机诊断日志如下，请帮我分析哪里出了问题？

Log Buffer (4096 bytes):
P-4-NATIVE_VLAN_MISMATCH: Native VLAN mismatch discovered on GigabitEthernet1/0/25 (2), with Switch GigabitEthernet0/1 (1).
00:27:23: %CDP-4-NATIVE_VLAN_MISMATCH: Native VLAN mismatch discovered on GigabitEthernet1/0/28 (2), with Switch GigabitEthernet0/1 (1).
00:28:23: %CDP-4-NATIVE_VLAN_MISMATCH: Native VLAN mismatch discovered on GigabitEthernet1/0/25 (2), with Switch GigabitEthernet0/1 (1).
00:28:23: %CDP-4-NATIVE_VLAN_MISMATCH: Native VLAN mismatch discovered on GigabitEthernet1/0/28 (2), with Switch GigabitEthernet0/1 (1).
00:29:23: %CDP-4-NATIVE_VLAN_MISMATCH: Native VLAN mismatch discovered on GigabitEthernet1/0/25 (2), with Switch GigabitEthernet0/1 (1).
00:29:23: %CDP-4-NATIVE_VLAN_MISMATCH: Native VLAN mismatch discovered on GigabitEthernet1/0/28 (2), with Switch GigabitEthernet0/1 (1).
00:30:23: %CDP-4-NATIVE_VLAN_MISMATCH: Native VLAN mismatch discovered on GigabitEthernet1/0/25 (2), with Switch GigabitEthernet0/1 (1).
00:30:23: %CDP-4-NATIVE_VLAN_MISMATCH: Native VLAN mismatch discovered on GigabitEthernet1/0/28 (2), with Switch GigabitEthernet0/1 (1).
00:31:23: %CDP-4-NATIVE_VLAN_MISMATCH: Native VLAN mismatch discovered on GigabitEthernet1/0/25 (2), with Switch GigabitEthernet0/1 (1).
00:31:23: %CDP-4-NATIVE_VLAN_MISMATCH: Native VLAN mismatch discovered on GigabitEthernet1/0/28 (2), with Switch GigabitEthernet0/1 (1).
00:32:23: %CDP-4-NATIVE_VLAN_MISMATCH: Native VLAN mismatch discovered on GigabitEthernet1/0/25 (2), with Switch GigabitEthernet0/1 (1).
00:32:23: %CDP-4-NATIVE_VLAN_MISMATCH: Native VLAN mismatch discovered on GigabitEthernet1/0/28 (2), with Switch GigabitEthernet0/1 (1).
00:33:23: %CDP-4-NATIVE_VLAN_MISMATCH: Native VLAN mismatch discovered on GigabitEthernet1/0/25 (2), with Switch GigabitEthernet0/1 (1).
00:33:23: %CDP-4-NATIVE_VLAN_MISMATCH: Native VLAN mismatch discovered on GigabitEthernet1/0/28 (2), with Switch GigabitEthernet0/1 (1).
00:34:23: %CDP-4-NATIVE_VLAN_MISMATCH: Native VLAN mismatch discovered on GigabitEthernet1/0/25 (2), with Switch GigabitEthernet0/1 (1).
00:34:23: %CDP-4-NATIVE_VLAN_MISMATCH: Native VLAN mismatch discovered on GigabitEthernet1/0/28 (2), with Switch GigabitEthernet0/1 (1).
00:35:23: %CDP-4-NATIVE_VLAN_MISMATCH: Native VLAN mismatch discovered on GigabitEthernet1/0/25 (2), with Switch GigabitEthernet0/1 (1).
00:35:23: %CDP-4-NATIVE_VLAN_MISMATCH: Native VLAN mismatch discovered on GigabitEthernet1/0/28 (2), with Switch GigabitEthernet0/1 (1).
00:36:23: %CDP-4-NATIVE_VLAN_MISMATCH: Native VLAN mismatch discovered on GigabitEthernet1/0/25 (2), with Switch GigabitEthernet0/1 (1).
00:36:23: %CDP-4-NATIVE_VLAN_MISMATCH: Native VLAN mismatch discovered on GigabitEthernet1/0/28 (2), with Switch GigabitEthernet0/1 (1).
00:37:23: %CDP-4-NATIVE_VLAN_MISMATCH: Native VLAN mismatch discovered on GigabitEthernet1/0/25 (2), with Switch GigabitEthernet0/1 (1).
00:37:23: %CDP-4-NATIVE_VLAN_MISMATCH: Native VLAN mismatch discovered on GigabitEthernet1/0/28 (2), with Switch GigabitEthernet0/1 (1).
00:38:23: %CDP-4-NATIVE_VLAN_MISMATCH: Native VLAN mismatch discovered on GigabitEthernet1/0/25 (2), with Switch GigabitEthernet0/1 (1).
00:38:23: %CDP-4-NATIVE_VLAN_MISMATCH: Native VLAN mismatch discovered on GigabitEthernet1/0/28 (2), with Switch GigabitEthernet0/1 (1).
00:39:23: %CDP-4-NATIVE_VLAN_MISMATCH: Native VLAN mismatch discovered on GigabitEthernet1/0/25 (2), with Switch GigabitEthernet0/1 (1).
00:39:23: %CDP-4-NATIVE_VLAN_MISMATCH: Native VLAN mismatch discovered on GigabitEthernet1/0/28 (2), with Switch GigabitEthernet0/1 (1).
00:40:23: %CDP-4-NATIVE_VLAN_MISMATCH: Native VLAN mismatch discovered on GigabitEthernet1/0/25 (2), with Switch GigabitEthernet0/1 (1).
00:40:23: %CDP-4-NATIVE_VLAN_MISMATCH: Native VLAN mismatch discovered on GigabitEthernet1/0/28 (2), with Switch GigabitEthernet0/1 (1).
00:41:23: %CDP-4-NATIVE_VLAN_MISMATCH: Native VLAN mismatch discovered on GigabitEthernet1/0/25 (2), with Switch GigabitEthernet0/1 (1).
00:41:23: %CDP-4-NATIVE_VLAN_MISMATCH: Native VLAN mismatch discovered on GigabitEthernet1/0/28 (2), with Switch GigabitEthernet0/1 (1).

jiaocai_zr · 2007-05-29, 13:30

不匹配

lyachen · 2007-05-31, 08:55

Cisco 3750 现在是不定期地死机，并且自动重新启动。以下是CISCO 3750的配置，请帮我分析问题在哪里？

Current configuration : 2479 bytes
!
version 12.1
no service pad
service timestamps debug uptime
service timestamps log uptime
no service password-encryption
!
hostname c3750
!
enable secret 5 $1$.mGh$MeFp1C/hkfcu23mtZOjCj.
enable password max94
!
ip subnet-zero
ip routing
!
!
spanning-tree mode pvst
no spanning-tree optimize bpdu transmission
spanning-tree extend system-id
!
!
nterface GigabitEthernet1/0/1
no ip address
no mdix auto
!
interface GigabitEthernet1/0/2
no ip address
no mdix auto
!
interface GigabitEthernet1/0/3
no ip address
no mdix auto
!
interface GigabitEthernet1/0/4
no ip address
no mdix auto
!
interface GigabitEthernet1/0/5
no ip address
no mdix auto
!
interface GigabitEthernet1/0/6
nterface GigabitEthernet1/0/7
no ip address
no mdix auto
!
interface GigabitEthernet1/0/8
no ip address
no mdix auto
!
interface GigabitEthernet1/0/9
no ip address
no mdix auto
!
interface GigabitEthernet1/0/10
no ip address
no mdix auto
!
interface GigabitEthernet1/0/11
no ip address
no mdix auto
!
interface GigabitEthernet1/0/12
no ip address
no mdix auto
!
interface GigabitEthernet1/0/13
switchport access vlan 2
no ip address
no mdix auto
!
interface GigabitEthernet1/0/14
no ip address
no mdix auto
!
interface GigabitEthernet1/0/15
no ip address
no mdix auto
!
interface GigabitEthernet1/0/16
no ip address
no mdix auto
!
interface GigabitEthernet1/0/17
no ip address
no mdix auto
!
interface GigabitEthernet1/0/18
no ip address
no mdix auto
!
interface GigabitEthernet1/0/19
no ip address
no mdix auto
!
interface GigabitEthernet1/0/20
no ip address
no mdix auto
!
interface GigabitEthernet1/0/21
no ip address
no mdix auto
!
interface GigabitEthernet1/0/22
no ip address
no mdix auto
!
interface GigabitEthernet1/0/23
no ip address
no mdix auto
!
interface GigabitEthernet1/0/24
no ip address
no mdix auto
!
interface GigabitEthernet1/0/25
switchport access vlan 2
switchport mode access
no ip address
interface GigabitEthernet1/0/26
no ip address
!
interface GigabitEthernet1/0/27
no ip address
!
interface GigabitEthernet1/0/28
switchport access vlan 2
switchport mode access
no ip address
!
interface Vlan1
ip address 133.184.15.19 255.255.255.0
!
interface Vlan2
ip address 10.194.168.1 255.255.255.0
!
ip default-gateway 133.184.15.2
ip classless
ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 133.184.15.2
ip http server
!
!
line con 0
line vty 0 4
password abc97
login
line vty 5 15
password abc97
login
!
end

bwhan · 2007-05-31, 09:03

你的log里可以看出g1/0/25和g1/0/28口是属于vlan2,而与这两个接口相连的设备接口却是属于VLAN1,两边VLAN不匹配,将VLAN改一下吧.

charliemao · 2007-05-31, 09:59

极有可能是两端设备的VLAN ID 不一致

lyachen · 2007-05-31, 10:01

与 g1/0/25和g1/0/28两端口连接的是光纤到两个CISCO 2950交换机，这两个交换机没有做任何配置。帮我分析原因何在？

charliemao · 2007-05-31, 10:49

那就检查一下是否下级交换机上有环路，另外g1/0/25和g1/0/28口状态是怎样的

lyachen · 2007-05-31, 11:32

g1/0/25和g1/0/28口状态是正常的，本人属于CISCO 初学者，如何检查交换机环路？

毛毛~ · 2007-05-31, 13:23

本征VLAN不匹配

123456789 · 2007-05-31, 13:26

native vlan不匹配？一边是lan1，一边是vlan2。
只需将trunk口两边的native vlan配置为相同的vlan即可

arieswindy · 2007-05-31, 13:43

你的native vlan 不匹配用命令修改下就可以了。

interface giga....
switchport trunk native vlan ?

lyachen · 2007-05-31, 13:47

是上图所示的g1/0/25和g1/0/28两个端口吗？以下是配置命令，看看是否正确？
int g1/0/25
switchport trunk native vlan 1
int g1/0/28
switchport trunk native vlan 1

arieswindy · 2007-05-31, 13:50

楼上的兄弟和我的意思是一样的嘛..

123456789 · 2007-05-31, 14:00

引用:

作者: lyachen

是上图所示的g1/0/25和g1/0/28两个端口吗？以下是配置命令，看看是否正确？
int g1/0/25
switchport trunk native vlan 1
int g1/0/28
switchport trunk native vlan 1

可以

linca · 2007-05-31, 15:56

你那两个端口最好设成trunk口，否则对端的端口也要是vlan2

lyachen · 2007-05-31, 16:41

设为TRUNK 是否为如下：

int gigabitethernet1/0/25
switchport mode trunk
switchport access vlan 2
int gigabitethernet1/0/28
switchport mode trunk
switchport access vlan 2

shenxu · 2007-05-31, 16:44

3750不用修改，把下面交换机的VLAN1关掉，用其它的VLAN。

lyachen · 2007-05-31, 16:58

如何关掉默认的VLAN 1，改为VLAN2，能给出具体命令吗？

tianping · 2007-05-31, 17:06

我感觉除了要将25和28口修改成vlan2外，还应该在2950的级连口上做TRUNK才行。我也是初学者，不知建议可对。帮顶

shenxu · 2007-05-31, 17:29

shutdown就行了，然后把port都划入vlan2，默认vlan1容纳native，在很多使用中，不使用VLAN1，用其它的VLAN。用TRUNK也可以，就是采用的解决方法思路不同而已，不过都是在避免native

shenxu · 2007-05-31, 17:33

引用:

作者: tianping

我感觉除了要将25和28口修改成vlan2外，还应该在2950的级连口上做TRUNK才行。我也是初学者，不知建议可对。帮顶

这样的就不对了，如果2950是TRUNK，那么和他相连的交换机的端口必然也是TRUNK，而不能是vlan2

tomiandll · 2007-05-31, 18:09

经典问题，native在两边的交换机不匹配，完全不会影响交换机性能，你甚至可是no cdp run，关掉cdp，这样就不会有报错了

lyachen · 2007-06-01, 08:19

Native 不匹配，可是为何3750交换机每隔大概十几小时会自动重新启动？重新启动后，网络通信会正常，这个重新启动会与NATIVE不匹配有关系吗？

shenxu · 2007-06-01, 08:28

Native 不匹配，似乎不应该导致重启动，恐怕还有其它原因，你可以先把Native 不匹配解决了看看再说。

lyachen · 2007-06-01, 11:47

mismatch discovered on GigabitEthernet1/0/25 (2), with Switch GigabitEthernet0/1 (1).
00:03:55: %CDP-4-NATIVE_VLAN_MISMATCH: Native VLAN mismatch discovered on GigabitEthernet1/0/28 (2), with Switch GigabitEthernet0/1 (1).
00:04:14: %CDP-4-NATIVE_VLAN_MISMATCH: Native VLAN mismatch discovered on GigabitEthernet1/0/25 (2), with Switch GigabitEthernet0/1 (1).
00:04:55: %CDP-4-NATIVE_VLAN_MISMATCH: Native VLAN mismatch discovered on GigabitEthernet1/0/28 (2), with Switch GigabitEthernet0/1 (1).
00:05:14: %CDP-4-NATIVE_VLAN_MISMATCH: Native VLAN mismatch discovered on GigabitEthernet1/0/25 (2), with Switch GigabitEthernet0/1 (1).
00:05:55: %CDP-4-NATIVE_VLAN_MISMATCH: Native VLAN mismatch discovered on GigabitEthernet1/0/28 (2), with Switch GigabitEthernet0/1 (1).
00:06:14: %CDP-4-NATIVE_VLAN_MISMATCH: Native VLAN mismatch discovered on GigabitEthernet1/0/25 (2), with Switch GigabitEthernet0/1 (1).
00:06:55: %CDP-4-NATIVE_VLAN_MISMATCH: Native VLAN mismatch discovered on GigabitEthernet1/0/28 (2), with Switch GigabitEthernet0/1 (1).
00:07:14: %CDP-4-NATIVE_VLAN_MISMATCH: Native VLAN mismatch discovered on GigabitEthernet1/0/25 (2), with Switch GigabitEthernet0/1 (1).
00:07:18: %LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface GigabitEthernet1/0/16, changed state to down
00:07:20: %LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface GigabitEthernet1/0/16, changed state to up
00:07:55: %CDP-4-NATIVE_VLAN_MISMATCH: Native VLAN mismatch discovered on GigabitEthernet1/0/28 (2), with Switch GigabitEthernet0/1 (1).
00:08:07: %LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface GigabitEthernet1/0/16, changed state to down
00:08:09: %LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface GigabitEthernet1/0/16, changed state to up
00:08:13: %LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface GigabitEthernet1/0/16, changed state to down
00:08:14: %LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface GigabitEthernet1/0/16, changed state to down
00:08:14: %CDP-4-NATIVE_VLAN_MISMATCH: Native VLAN mismatch discovered on GigabitEthernet1/0/25 (2), with Switch GigabitEthernet0/1 (1).
00:08:16: %LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface GigabitEthernet1/0/16, changed state to up
00:08:17: %LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface GigabitEthernet1/0/16, changed state to up
00:08:55: %CDP-4-NATIVE_VLAN_MISMATCH: Native VLAN mismatch discovered on GigabitEthernet1/0/28 (2), with Switch GigabitEthernet0/1 (1).
00:09:14: %CDP-4-NATIVE_VLAN_MISMATCH: Native VLAN mismatch discovered on GigabitEthernet1/0/25 (2), with Switch GigabitEthernet0/1 (1).
00:09:55: %CDP-4-NATIVE_VLAN_MISMATCH: Native VLAN mismatch discovered on GigabitEthernet1/0/28 (2), with Switch GigabitEthernet0/1 (1).
00:10:14: %CDP-4-NATIVE_VLAN_MISMATCH: Native VLAN mismatch discovered on GigabitEthernet1/0/25 (2), with Switch GigabitEthernet0/1 (1).
00:10:16: %LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface GigabitEthernet1/0/16, changed state to down
00:10:18: %LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface GigabitEthernet1/0/16, changed state to up
00:10:56: %CDP-4-NATIVE_VLAN_MISMATCH: Native VLAN mismatch discovered on GigabitEthernet1/0/28 (2), with Switch GigabitEthernet0/1 (1).
00:11:14: %CDP-4-NATIVE_VLAN_MISMATCH: Native VLAN mismatch discovered on GigabitEthernet1/0/25 (2), with Switch GigabitEthernet0/1 (1).
00:11:30: %LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface GigabitEthernet1/0/16, changed state to down
00:11:32: %LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface GigabitEthernet1/0/16, changed state to up
00:11:36: %LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface GigabitEthernet1/0/16, changed state to down
00:11:37: %LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface GigabitEthernet1/0/16, changed state to down
00:11:40: %LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface GigabitEthernet1/0/16, changed state to up
00:11:41: %LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface GigabitEthernet1/0/16, changed state to up
00:11:56: %CDP-4-NATIVE_VLAN_MISMATCH: Native VLAN mismatch discovered on GigabitEthernet1/0/28 (2), with Switch GigabitEthernet0/1 (1).
00:12:14: %CDP-4-NATIVE_VLAN_MISMATCH: Native VLAN mismatch discovered on GigabitEthernet1/0/25 (2), with Switch GigabitEthernet0/1 (1).

这是目前3750交换机的日志，其中总是有一个端口先DOWN 掉，然后又起来。明天星期六我将NATIVE VLAN不匹配解决好，就是不知道为何每隔十几小时会重新启动？

123456789 · 2007-06-01, 17:05

引用:

作者: lyachen

设为TRUNK 是否为如下：

int gigabitethernet1/0/25
switchport mode trunk
switchport access vlan 2
int gigabitethernet1/0/28
switchport mode trunk
switchport access vlan 2

命令不对！！！
应该是

int gigabitethernet1/0/25
switchport mode trunk
switchport trunk native vlan 2
！

int gigabitethernet1/0/28
switchport mode trunk
switchport trunk native vlan 2
！

mengyan999 · 2007-06-01, 22:38

端口down了再up，可能是被err-disable了，你可以用show inter err-dis看看
交换机自己重启动，和native vlan不匹配应该没关系。你可以看看show ver和show stack中是否有异常

lyachen · 2007-05-31, 15:34

我按照以下配置进行了配置。并进行了保存,
int g1/0/25
switchport trunk native vlan 1
int g1/0/28
switchport trunk native vlan 1

重新启动CISCO 3750后,但是还不行.我这两个端口是分给VLAN2，
1.是不是要改为如下配置？

int g1/0/25
switchport trunk native vlan 2
int g1/0/28
switchport trunk native vlan 2

2.还是要在连接的设备交换机上配置?

请高手结合上面的日志帮我分析一下?

CDP-4-NATIVE_VLAN_MISMATCH

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