episode0519英语课

下面是在华工上了一天英语课的总结。thx Miss Wang

单词

1. the renaissance of art 文艺复兴
2. han nationality 汉族
3. preface 序言
4. Pre Qin 先秦
5. clothes 泛指衣服
6. clothing 衣食住行的“衣”
7. Tang Dynasty 唐朝
8. prosperity 繁荣
9. headscarf 头巾
10. collar 衣领
11. white-collar 白领
12. family 的含义 father and monther I love you
13. increase/decrease/record 这些词，名词和动词的读音不一样。
14. graduate from 毕业于，graduate 毕业生
15. long for doing sth /be eager to do sth /desire to do sth 渴望做某事
16. in the family way 是怀孕，而不是回家的路上
17. intend to do/ want to do 比 tend to do 更为强烈，表示打算做
18. prior to 相当于 before above 优先。
19. 这里有个知识点形容词以 ior 结尾的 介词都用 to，比如 be superior to sb 比某人优秀；be inferior to sb 比某人差点；be sernior to 比..高级；be junior to 比..低级
20. attiudes +to/towards ...的态度 比如 attiudes to life and work
21. absent absence 缺席 v/n
22. be exposed to 淹没/暴露 we are expored to the sun. / we are expored to ads of various kinds.
23. adjust oneself to sth 适应某事
24. one-station service 一站式服务
25. As the old saying goes, 俗话说
26. As we all know , 总所周知
27. As sb put it, 某人叙述
28. spouse 伴侣
29. quotes 引言
30. dawned on 使明白
31. kill one's time 消遣
32. pass one's time 消遣
33. pastime 被动 消遣 比如陪别人
34. recreation 苦中求乐
35. entertainment 主动 消遣 比如爱好
36. rest and recreation 打发时间
37. amusement 文娱活动
38. overhear 无意听到

有趣的历史

1. 华夏就是指衣服美，行为大方得体，讲究内外美
2. stay foolish stay hungery 出自石毓智解读就是我行我素，永不止步，当你要创新的时候，就要无视别人的规则，自定义规则，并坚持自己的规则。
3. 苹果公司的名，jobs 以前在一个苹果园里面工作，而苹果被咬了一口是因为苹果和 cherry 很像，为了区分开来，就咬了一口，为什么是咬一口呢，因为 cherry 是整个吃掉不用一口口咬的。这样子别人就知道这是苹果了。
4. 下面带来歧视性别的单词 history = his story 这里强调是他的故事 chairman 男的主席，那女的席呢？。应该用 chairperson 来统一
5. 外国人喜欢用肯定句，赞美 比如 zero option 别无选择；zero incerease 0 增长;zero ground 0 地带 遗址
6. he is the last person whom I 'd like to get married with 他是我最不想嫁的人。
7. this is the last straw 是可忍孰不可忍

强调句

It开头的强调句

固定句型 It be 强调部分 that/who 非强调部分。 原句 Tom traveled in China in 2016

(强调 Tom ) It was Tom who traveled in China in 2016

(强调 in China ) It was in China that Tom traveled in 2016

(强调 in 2016 ) It was in 2016 that Tom traveled in China

very+名词的强调句

比如He is very writter in American

do/does/did +动词原形的强调句

He does work hard every day

we do work hard every day

He did work hard last night

定语从句

1. 先行词 被修饰的词，可以是单词或者句子
2. 引导词 that / which / who / whom ...
3. 只用 that 的情况 有比较级 better，最高级 best ，序数词 first，不定代词 all something
4. 只用 which 出现非限定性定语从句就是有逗号 ‘，’ ；出现介词 in/on which 介词取决于从句先行词关系或者从句固定的短语搭配

举个例子

This is the best book that was wirtten for kids.这里有 best 所以只能用 that

当先行词是 place 并且从句缺状语，就用where或者in which

I carefully examine thew photo ,which I saw the sadness from the actor 非限定性定语从句

As chairman Mao put it,we should serve the people heart and soul. 这是定语从句，chairman Mao put it是先行词，as是特殊引导词

同位语从句

抽象的东西+从句

It's the fact that

It's the secret that