bigdecimal取小数部分_Bigdecimal类型使用 保留小数位

实际开发中,会出现数值为空的情况,这时类的getter和setter方法应该判断是否传入为空或者直接在Bigdecimal类型属性上初始化，如：

private BigDecimal income = new BigDecimal(0);  //收入

private BigDecimal cess = new BigDecimal(0);  //税额

private BigDecimal comm = new BigDecimal(0);  // 总费用

BigDecimal类型如果需要运算则要转换类型为double或Double才行,计算完成后再转换回Bigdecimal类型，这时BigDecimal里面的值有可能是很多位小数位，如果希望不管计算结果，当我获得某一对象Bigdecimal类型属性的值时，统一都是2位小数时,要控制该属性的getter或setter方法，如：

控制getter() ,需要配合上面的属性字段的初始化

public BigDecimal getCess() {

return cess.setScale(2, BigDecimal.ROUND_HALF_UP);

}

或者控制setter()

public void setCess(BigDecimal cess) {

if(null == cess){

this.cess = cess.setScale(2, BigDecimal.ROUND_HALF_UP);

}else{

this.cess = null;

}

}

public classtest1_format {public static voidmain(String[] args) {

BigDecimal decimal= new BigDecimal("1.12345");

System.out.println(decimal);

BigDecimal setScale= decimal.setScale(4,BigDecimal.ROUND_HALF_DOWN);

System.out.println(setScale);

BigDecimal setScale1= decimal.setScale(4,BigDecimal.ROUND_HALF_UP);

System.out.println(setScale1);

}

}

参数定义

ROUND_CEILING

Rounding mode to round towards positive infinity.

向正无穷方向舍入

ROUND_DOWN

Rounding mode to round towards zero.

向零方向舍入

ROUND_FLOOR

Rounding mode to round towards negative infinity.

向负无穷方向舍入

ROUND_HALF_DOWN

Rounding mode to round towards "nearest neighbor" unless both neighbors are equidistant, in which case round down.

向(距离)最近的一边舍入，除非两边(的距离)是相等,如果是这样，向下舍入, 例如1.55 保留一位小数结果为1.5

ROUND_HALF_EVEN

Rounding mode to round towards the "nearest neighbor" unless both neighbors are equidistant, in which case, round towards the even neighbor.

向(距离)最近的一边舍入，除非两边(的距离)是相等,如果是这样，如果保留位数是奇数，使用ROUND_HALF_UP ，如果是偶数，使用ROUND_HALF_DOWN

ROUND_HALF_UP

Rounding mode to round towards "nearest neighbor" unless both neighbors are equidistant, in which case round up.

向(距离)最近的一边舍入，除非两边(的距离)是相等,如果是这样，向上舍入, 1.55保留一位小数结果为1.6

ROUND_UNNECESSARY

Rounding mode to assert that the requested operation has an exact result, hence no rounding is necessary.

计算结果是精确的，不需要舍入模式

ROUND_UP

Rounding mode to round away from zero.

向远离0的方向舍入