文件位置:/etc/network/interfaces
格式:
auto ethX # 自动加载网卡ehtX
iface ethX inet static # 设置ethX地址为静态,动态则改为:iface ethX inet dhcp
address X.X.X.X # IP地址
gateway X.X.X.X # 网关地址
netmask X.X.X.X # 子网掩码
network X.X.X.X # 网络地址
broadcast X.X.X.X # 网桥地址
查看文件内容
# This file describes the network interfaces available on your system
# and how to activate them. For more information, see interfaces(5).
# The loopback network interface
auto lo
iface lo inet loopback
# The primary network interface
auto eth0
iface eth0 inet dhcp
修改eth0
编辑文件/etc/network/interfaces
# This file describes the network interfaces available on your system
# and how to activate them. For more information, see interfaces(5).
# The loopback network interface
auto lo
iface lo inet loopback
# The primary network interface
auto eth0
iface eth0 inet static
address 192.168.11.111
geteway 192.168.11.10
netmast 255.255.255.0
network 192.168.11.0
broadcast 192.168.11.255
修改DNS
DHCP会自动获取DNS地址,改为静态需要手动设置
文件位置:/etc/resolv.conf
# Dynamic resolv.conf(5) file for glibc resolver(3) generated by resolvconf(8)
# DO NOT EDIT THIS FILE BY HAND -- YOUR CHANGES WILL BE OVERWRITTEN
nameserver 114.114.114.114
生效
sudo /etc/init.d/networking restart
和sudo service networking
并不会立即生效 so, 需要重启!