vim 配置

最新推荐文章于 2024-11-01 12:18:35 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-11-01 12:18:35 发布

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文章标签：开发工具 markdown java

原文链接：http://www.cnblogs.com/ronaldHU/p/5309657.html

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1.安装git：sudoapt-get install git

2.安装Bundle：gitclone https://github.com/gmarik/vundle.git~/.vim/bundle/vundle

3.在.vimrc文件中添加如下语句

4.自动安装插件

wget -qO- https://raw.github.com/ma6174/vim/master/setup.sh | sh -x

set sw= 4
set ts= 4
set et
set smarttab
set smartindent
set lbr
set fo+=mB
set sm
set selection=inclusive
set wildmenu
" set mousemodel=popup

" au FileType php setlocal dict+=~/.vim/dict/php_funclist.dict
" au FileType css setlocal dict+=~/.vim/dict/css.dict
" au FileType c setlocal dict+=~/.vim/dict/c.dict
" au FileType cpp setlocal dict+=~/.vim/dict/cpp.dict
" au FileType scale setlocal dict+=~/.vim/dict/scale.dict
" au FileType javascript setlocal dict+=~/.vim/dict/javascript.dict
" au FileType html setlocal dict+=~/.vim/dict/javascript.dict
" au FileType html setlocal dict+=~/.vim/dict/css.dict

"
" syntastic相关
execute pathogen#infect()
let g:syntastic_python_checkers=[ ' pylint ']
let g:syntastic_php_checkers=[ ' php ', ' phpcs ', ' phpmd ']
" golang
" Processing... % (ctrl+c to stop)
let g:fencview_autodetect= 0
set rtp+=$GOROOT/misc/vim
"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
" 显示相关
""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
syntax on
set cul " 高亮光标所在行
set cuc
set shortmess=atI    " 启动的时候不显示那个援助乌干达儿童的提示
set go=              " 不要图形按钮
" color desert      " 设置背景主题
color ron      " 设置背景主题
" color torte      " 设置背景主题
" set guifont=Courier_New:h10:cANSI    " 设置字体
" autocmd InsertLeave * se nocul   " 用浅色高亮当前行
autocmd InsertEnter * se cul     " 用浅色高亮当前行
set ruler            " 显示标尺
set showcmd          " 输入的命令显示出来，看的清楚些
" set whichwrap+=<,>,h,l    " 允许backspace和光标键跨越行边界(不建议)
set scrolloff= 3      " 光标移动到buffer的顶部和底部时保持3行距离
set statusline=%F%m%r%h% w\ [FORMAT=%{&ff}]\ [TYPE=%Y]\ [POS=%l,%v][%p%%]\ %{strftime(\ " %d/%m/%y\ -\ %H:%M\")}    "状态行显示的内容
set laststatus= 2     " 启动显示状态行(1),总是显示状态行(2)
" set foldenable       " 允许折叠
""set foldmethod=manual    " 手动折叠
set nocompatible   " 去掉讨厌的有关vi一致性模式，避免以前版本的一些bug和局限
" 显示中文帮助
if version >= 603
    set helplang=cn
    set encoding=utf- 8
endif
" 自动缩进
set autoindent
set cindent
" Tab键的宽度
set tabstop= 4
" 统一缩进为4
set softtabstop= 4
set shiftwidth= 4
" 使用空格代替制表符
set expandtab
" 在行和段开始处使用制表符
set smarttab
" 显示行号
set number
" 历史记录数
set history= 1000
" 搜索逐字符高亮
set hlsearch
set incsearch
" 语言设置
set langmenu=zh_CN.UTF- 8
set helplang=cn
" 总是显示状态行
set cmdheight= 2
" 侦测文件类型
filetype on
" 载入文件类型插件
filetype plugin on
" 为特定文件类型载入相关缩进文件
filetype indent on
" 保存全局变量
set viminfo+=!
" 带有如下符号的单词不要被换行分割
set iskeyword+=_,$,@,%,#,-
" 字符间插入的像素行数目

" markdown配置
" au BufRead,BufNewFile *.{md,mdown,mkd,mkdn,markdown,mdwn}   set filetype=mkd
" au BufRead,BufNewFile *.{go}   set filetype=go
" au BufRead,BufNewFile *.{js}   set filetype=javascript
" rkdown to HTML
nmap md :!~/.vim/markdown.pl % > %.html <CR><CR>
nmap fi :!firefox %.html & <CR><CR>
nmap \ \ cc
vmap \ \ cc

" 将tab替换为空格
nmap tt :%s/\t/    /g<CR>

"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
""""" 新文件标题
""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
" 新建.c,.h,.sh,.java文件，自动插入文件头
autocmd BufNewFile *. cpp,*.[ch],*. sh,*.rb,*.java,*.py exec " :call SetTitle() "
""定义函数SetTitle，自动插入文件头
func SetTitle()
     " 如果文件类型为.sh文件
     if &filetype == ' sh '
        call setline( 1, " \#!/bin/bash ")
        call append(line( " . "), "")
    elseif &filetype == ' python '
        call setline( 1, " #!/usr/bin/env python ")
        call append(line( " . "), " # coding=utf-8 ")
        call append(line( " . ")+ 1, "")

    elseif &filetype == ' ruby '
        call setline( 1, " #!/usr/bin/env ruby ")
        call append(line( " . "), " # encoding: utf-8 ")
        call append(line( " . ")+ 1, "")

"     elseif &filetype == 'mkd'
"         call setline(1, "< head><meta charset=\ " UTF-8\"></head> ")
     else
        call setline( 1, " /************************************************************************* ")
        call append(line( " . "), "     > File Name: ".expand( " % "))
        call append(line( " . ")+ 1, "     > Author: ")
        call append(line( " . ")+ 2, "     > Mail: ")
        call append(line( " . ")+ 3, "     > Created Time: ".strftime( " %c "))
        call append(line( " . ")+ 4, " ************************************************************************/ ")
        call append(line( " . ")+ 5, "")
    endif
     if expand( " %:e ") == ' cpp '
        call append(line( " . ")+ 6, " #include<iostream> ")
        call append(line( " . ")+ 7, " using namespace std; ")
        call append(line( " . ")+ 8, "")
    endif
     if &filetype == ' c '
        call append(line( " . ")+ 6, " #include<stdio.h> ")
        call append(line( " . ")+ 7, "")
    endif
     if expand( " %:e ") == ' h '
        call append(line( " . ")+ 6, " #ifndef _ ".toupper(expand( " %:r ")). " _H ")
        call append(line( " . ")+ 7, " #define _ ".toupper(expand( " %:r ")). " _H ")
        call append(line( " . ")+ 8, " #endif ")
    endif
     if &filetype == ' java '
        call append(line( " . ")+ 6, " public class ".expand( " %:r "))
        call append(line( " . ")+ 7, "")
    endif
     " 新建文件后，自动定位到文件末尾
endfunc
autocmd BufNewFile * normal G

""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
" 键盘命令
""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
:nmap <silent> <F9> <ESC>:Tlist<RETURN>
" shift tab pages
map <S-Left> :tabp<CR>
map <S-Right> :tabn<CR>
map! <C-Z> <Esc>zzi
map! <C-O> <C-Y>,
map <C-A> ggVG$ " +y
map <F12> gg=G
map <C- w> <C- w> w
imap <C-k> <C-y>,
imap <C-t> <C-q><TAB>
imap <C-j> <ESC>
" 选中状态下 Ctrl+c 复制
" map <C-v> "*pa
imap <C-v> <Esc> " *pa
imap <C-a> <Esc>^
imap <C-e> <Esc>$
vmap <C-c> " +y
" set mouse=v
" set clipboard=unnamed
" 去空行
nnoremap <F2> :g/^\s*$/d<CR>
" 比较文件
nnoremap <C-F2> :vert diffsplit
" nnoremap <Leader>fu :CtrlPFunky<Cr>
" nnoremap <C-n> :CtrlPFunky<Cr>
" 列出当前目录文件
map <F3> :NERDTreeToggle<CR>
imap <F3> <ESC> :NERDTreeToggle<CR>
" 打开树状文件目录
map <C-F3> \be
:autocmd BufRead,BufNewFile *.dot map <F5> : w<CR>:!dot -Tjpg -o %<.jpg % && eog %<.jpg  <CR><CR> && exec " redr! "
" C，C++ 按F5编译运行
map <F5> :call CompileRunGcc()<CR>
func! CompileRunGcc()
    exec " w "
     if &filetype == ' c '
        exec " !g++ % -o %< "
        exec " !time ./%< "
    elseif &filetype == ' cpp '
        exec " !g++ % -o %< "
        exec " !time ./%< "
    elseif &filetype == ' java '
        exec " !javac % "
        exec " !time java %< "
    elseif &filetype == ' sh '
        :! time bash %
    elseif &filetype == ' python '
        exec " !time python2.7 % "
    elseif &filetype == ' html '
        exec " !firefox % & "
    elseif &filetype == ' go '
"         exec "!go build %< "
        exec " !time go run % "
    elseif &filetype == ' mkd '
        exec " !~/.vim/markdown.pl % > %.html & "
        exec " !firefox %.html & "
    endif
endfunc
" C,C++的调试
map <F8> :call Rungdb()<CR>
func! Rungdb()
    exec " w "
    exec " !g++ % -g -o %< "
    exec " !gdb ./%< "
endfunc

" 代码格式优化化

map <F6> :call FormartSrc()<CR><CR>

" 定义FormartSrc()
func FormartSrc()
    exec " w "
     if &filetype == ' c '
        exec " !astyle --style=ansi -a --suffix=none % "
    elseif &filetype == ' cpp ' || &filetype == ' hpp '
        exec " r !astyle --style=ansi --one-line=keep-statements -a --suffix=none %> /dev/null 2>&1 "
    elseif &filetype == ' perl '
        exec " !astyle --style=gnu --suffix=none % "
    elseif &filetype == ' py '||&filetype == ' python '
        exec " r !autopep8 -i --aggressive % "
    elseif &filetype == ' java '
        exec " !astyle --style=java --suffix=none % "
    elseif &filetype == ' jsp '
        exec " !astyle --style=gnu --suffix=none % "
    elseif &filetype == ' xml '
        exec " !astyle --style=gnu --suffix=none % "
     else
        exec " normal gg=G "
        return
    endif
    exec " e! % "
endfunc
" 结束定义FormartSrc

""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
""实用设置
"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
if has( " autocmd ")
      autocmd BufReadPost *
          \ if line( " '\" ") > 0 && line( " '\" ") <= line( " $ ") |
          \   exe " normal g`\" " |
          \ endif
endif
" 当打开vim且没有文件时自动打开NERDTree
" autocmd vimenter * if !argc() | NERDTree | endif
" 只剩 NERDTree时自动关闭
" autocmd bufenter * if (winnr( "$ " ) == 1 && exists( "b:NERDTreeType " ) && b:NERDTreeType == "primary " ) | q | endif

" 设置当文件被改动时自动载入
set autoread
" quickfix模式
autocmd FileType c, cpp map <buffer> <leader><space> : w<cr>: make<cr>
" 代码补全
set completeopt=preview,menu
" 允许插件
" filetype plugin on
" 共享剪贴板
" set clipboard+=unnamed
" 自动保存
set autowrite
" set ruler                    " 打开状态栏标尺
" set cursorline               " 突出显示当前行
set magic                    " 设置魔术
set guioptions-=T            " 隐藏工具栏
set guioptions-=m            " 隐藏菜单栏
""set foldcolumn= 0
""set foldmethod=indent
""set foldlevel= 3
" 不要使用vi的键盘模式，而是vim自己的
set nocompatible
" 去掉输入错误的提示声音
set noeb
" 在处理未保存或只读文件的时候，弹出确认
set confirm
" 禁止生成临时文件
set nobackup
set noswapfile
" 搜索忽略大小写
set ignorecase

set linespace= 0
" 增强模式中的命令行自动完成操作
set wildmenu
" 使回格键（backspace）正常处理indent, eol, start等
set backspace= 2
" 允许backspace和光标键跨越行边界
set whichwrap+=<,>,h,l
" 可以在buffer的任何地方使用鼠标（类似office中在工作区双击鼠标定位）
" set mouse=a
set selection=exclusive
" set selectmode=mouse,key
" 通过使用: commands命令，告诉我们文件的哪一行被改变过
set report= 0
" 在被分割的窗口间显示空白，便于阅读
set fillchars=vert:\ ,stl:\ ,stlnc:\
" 高亮显示匹配的括号
set showmatch
" 匹配括号高亮的时间（单位是十分之一秒）
set matchtime= 1
" 光标移动到buffer的顶部和底部时保持3行距离
set scrolloff= 3
" 为C程序提供自动缩进
" 自动补全
"":inoremap ( ()<ESC>i
"":inoremap ) <c-r>=ClosePair( ' ) ')<CR>
" :inoremap { {<CR>}<ESC>O
" :inoremap } <c-r>=ClosePair('}')<CR>
"":inoremap [ []<ESC>i
"":inoremap ] <c-r>=ClosePair( ' ] ')<CR>
"":inoremap " "" <ESC>i
"":inoremap ' '' <ESC>i
"" function! ClosePair( char)
""     if getline( ' . ')[col( ' . ') - 1] == a: char
""        return " \<Right> "
""     else
""        return a: char
""    endif
""endfunction
filetype plugin indent on
" 打开文件类型检测, 加了这句才可以用智能补全
set completeopt=longest,menu
"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
" CTags的设定
"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
" let Tlist_Sort_Type = "name "      " 按照名称排序
let Tlist_Use_Right_Window = 1   " 在右侧显示窗口
let Tlist_Compart_Format = 1     " 压缩方式
let Tlist_Exist_OnlyWindow = 1   " 如果只有一个buffer，kill窗口也kill掉buffer
""let Tlist_File_Fold_Auto_Close = 0   " 不要关闭其他文件的tags
""let Tlist_Enable_Fold_Column = 0     " 不要显示折叠树
" let Tlist_Show_One_File=1             "不同时显示多个文件的tag，只显示当前文件的
" 设置tags
set tags=tags;
set autochdir

""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
" 其他东东
"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
" 默认打开Taglist
let Tlist_Auto_Open= 0
""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
" Tag list (ctags)
""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
let Tlist_Ctags_Cmd = ' /usr/bin/ctags '
let Tlist_Show_One_File = 1 " 不同时显示多个文件的tag，只显示当前文件的
let Tlist_File_Fold_Auto_Close = 1
let Tlist_Exit_OnlyWindow = 1 " 如果taglist窗口是最后一个窗口，则退出vim
let Tlist_Use_Right_Window = 1 " 在右侧窗口中显示taglist窗口
" minibufexpl插件的一般设置
let g:miniBufExplMapWindowNavVim = 1
let g:miniBufExplMapWindowNavArrows = 1
let g:miniBufExplMapCTabSwitchBufs = 1
let g:miniBufExplModSelTarget = 1
nmap tl :Tlist<cr>

" python补全
let g:pydiction_location = ' ~/.vim/after/complete-dict '
let g:pydiction_menu_height = 20
let Tlist_Ctags_Cmd= ' /usr/bin/ctags '
let g:miniBufExplMapWindowNavVim = 1
let g:miniBufExplMapWindowNavArrows = 1
let g:miniBufExplMapCTabSwitchBufs = 1
let g:miniBufExplModSelTarget = 1

set iskeyword+=.
set termencoding=utf- 8
set encoding=utf8
set fileencodings=utf8,ucs-bom,gbk,cp936,gb2312,gb18030

autocmd FileType python set omnifunc=pythoncomplete#Complete

" set nocompatible                " be iMproved
" filetype off                    " required!

set rtp+=~/.vim/bundle/vundle/
call vundle#rc()

" let Vundle manage Vundle
" required!
Bundle ' gmarik/vundle '

" My Bundles here:
"
" original repos on github
Bundle ' tpope/vim-fugitive '
Bundle ' rstacruz/sparkup ', { ' rtp ': ' vim/ '}
Bundle ' Yggdroot/indentLine '
let g:indentLine_char = ' ┊ '
" ndle 'tpope/vim-rails.git'
" vim-scripts repos
Bundle ' L9 '
Bundle ' FuzzyFinder '
" non github repos
Bundle ' https://github.com/wincent/command-t.git '
Bundle ' Auto-Pairs '
Bundle ' python-imports.vim '
Bundle ' CaptureClipboard '
Bundle ' ctrlp-modified.vim '
Bundle ' last_edit_marker.vim '
Bundle ' synmark.vim '
" Bundle 'Python-mode-klen'
Bundle ' SQLComplete.vim '
Bundle ' Javascript-OmniCompletion-with-YUI-and-j '
" Bundle 'JavaScript-Indent'
" Bundle 'Better-Javascript-Indentation'
Bundle ' jslint.vim '
Bundle " pangloss/vim-javascript "
Bundle ' Vim-Script-Updater '
Bundle ' ctrlp.vim '
Bundle ' tacahiroy/ctrlp-funky '
Bundle ' jsbeautify '
Bundle ' The-NERD-Commenter '
" django
Bundle ' django_templates.vim '
Bundle ' Django-Projects '

" Bundle 'FredKSchott/CoVim'
" Bundle 'djangojump'
" ...
let g:html_indent_inctags = " html,body,head,tbody "
let g:html_indent_script1 = " inc "
let g:html_indent_style1 = " inc "

filetype plugin indent on      " required!
"
" ctrlp设置
"
set wildignore+=*/tmp /* ,*.so,*.swp,*.zip,*.pyc,*.png,*.jpg,*.gif     " MacOSX/Linux
set wildignore+=*\\tmp\\*,*.swp,*.zip,*.exe,*.pyc,*.png,*.jpg,*.gif  " Windows

let g:ctrlp_custom_ignore = '\v[\/]\.(git|hg|svn)$'
let g:ctrlp_custom_ignore = '\v\.(exe|so|dll)$'
let g:ctrlp_extensions = ['funky']

let NERDTreeIgnore=['\.pyc']

具体参考 https://github.com/ma6174/vim

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/ronaldHU/p/5309657.html