获取主机用户信息:
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <pwd.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <unistd.h>
int main(){
uid_t uid;
gid_t gid;
struct passwd *pw;
uid = getuid();
gid = getgid();
printf("User is %s\n",getlogin());
printf("User IDs: uid=%d, gid=%d \n", uid, gid);
pw = getpwuid(uid);
printf("UID passwd entry: \n name=%s, uid=%d, gid=%d, home=%s, shell=%s\n",pw->pw_name, pw->pw_uid, pw->pw_gid, pw->pw_dir, pw->pw_shell);
pw = getpwnam("root");
printf("root passwd entry: \n");
printf("name=%s, uid=%d, gid=%d, home=%s, shell=%s \n",pw->pw_name, pw->pw_uid, pw->pw_gid, pw->pw_dir, pw->pw_shell);
exit(0);
}
获取主机自身信息:
#include <sys/utsname.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <stdio.h>
int main(){
char computer[256];
struct utsname uts;
if(gethostname(computer, 255) != 0 || uname(&uts) < 0){
fprintf(stderr, "Could not get host information \n");
exit(1);
}
printf("Computer host name is %s \n",computer);
printf("System is %s on %s hardware \n",uts.sysname, uts.machine);
printf("Nodename is %s \n",uts.nodename);
printf("Version is %s , %s \n",uts.release, uts.version);
exit(0);
}