c指针之内存释放

// 1.正常使用包含指针的结构体
// 2.正常使用元素类型为指针的vector
#include<string.h>     
#include<stdio.h>    
#include<memory.h>
#include <malloc.h>
#include <vld.h>
#include <vector>

using std::vector;

struct student
{
	int name;
	char *data;
};

template <typename T>
void ClearVector(vector<T>& v)
{
	vector<T>::iterator it, itEnd = v.end();
	for (it=v.begin();it!=itEnd;it++)
	{
		if (*it != NULL)
		{
			delete *it;
			*it = NULL;
		}
	}
	vector<T> vtTemp; 
	vtTemp.swap(v);
}

void AddStudent(vector<student*>& strVec, int name, char* data)
{
	char szData[100];// 这里使用一个字符数组，防止data被外部释放。
	strcpy_s(szData, strlen(data) + 1, data);
	struct student *ptsdu=(student*)malloc(sizeof(student));
	memset(ptsdu,0,sizeof(student));
	ptsdu->name = name;
	ptsdu->data = szData;
	strVec.push_back(ptsdu);
}

vector<student*> g_stuVec;

void main(void)     
{    
	char data1[] = "ddbb";
	char data2[10];
	strcpy_s(data2, 10, "bb");
	AddStudent(g_stuVec, 1, data1);
	AddStudent(g_stuVec, 2, data2);

	ClearVector(g_stuVec);
	system("pause");
} 

 

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/mumuli/p/4541411.html