k8s部署一个带有mysql应用_k8s学习(十三) 部署一个完整的应用

部署一个helloworld应用，引用mysql,使用健康检测、动态扩容、容器初始化等功能

1、helloworld-all.yaml文件：

---

apiVersion: extensions/v1beta1

kind: Deployment

metadata:

name: mysql-deploy

namespace: hello

labels:

app: mysql

spec:

template:

metadata:

labels:

app: mysql

spec:

containers:

- name: mysql

image: 192.168.100.87:80/mysql-server:8.0.17

ports:

- containerPort: 3306

name: dbport

env:

- name: MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD

value: "123456"

# - name: MYSQL_DATABASE

# value: mysql

# - name: MYSQL_USER

# value: zqw

# - name: MYSQL_PASSWORD

# value: cc==%fQwy4i2

volumeMounts:

- name: db

mountPath: /var/lib/mysql

volumes:

- name: db

hostPath:

path: /var/lib/mysql2

---

apiVersion: v1

kind: Service

metadata:

name: mysql

namespace: hello

spec:

selector:

app: mysql

type: NodePort

ports:

- name: mysqlport

protocol: TCP

port: 3306

nodePort: 32306

targetPort: dbport

---

apiVersion: extensions/v1beta1

kind: Deployment

metadata:

name: helloworld-all

namespace: hello

labels:

app: helloworld-all

spec:

revisionHistoryLimit: 10

minReadySeconds: 5

strategy:

type: RollingUpdate

rollingUpdate:

maxSurge: 1

maxUnavailable: 1

template:

metadata:

labels:

app: helloworld-all

spec:

initContainers:

- name: init-db

image: 192.168.100.87:80/busybox

command: ['sh', '-c', 'until nslookup mysql; do echo waiting for mysql service; sleep 2; done;']

containers:

- name: helloworld-all

image: 192.168.100.87:80/helloworld:0.1.2

imagePullPolicy: IfNotPresent

ports:

- containerPort: 8080

name: wdport

env:

- name: host

value: mysql:3306

- name: usr

value: root

- name: password

value: "123456"

livenessProbe:

tcpSocket:

port: 8080

initialDelaySeconds: 50

periodSeconds: 3

readinessProbe:

tcpSocket:

port: 8080

initialDelaySeconds: 50

periodSeconds: 10

resources:

limits:

cpu: 500m

memory: 500Mi

requests:

cpu: 400m

memory: 400Mi

---

apiVersion: v1

kind: Service

metadata:

name: helloworld-all-service

namespace: hello

spec:

selector:

app: helloworld-all

type: NodePort

ports:

- name: helloworld-all-service-port

protocol: TCP

port: 8080

nodePort: 32255

targetPort: wdport

创建namespace hello

kubectl create namespace hello

kubectl apply -f helloword-all.yaml

2、修改mysql密码方式和允许远程访问

查看pod

[root@k8s-node1 k8s]# kubectl get pods -n hello

NAME READY STATUS RESTARTS AGE

helloworld-all-59f85c5d7d-r6s5q 1/1 Running 0 4h53m

mysql-deploy-65b7878ff9-5sqk8 1/1 Running 0 4h46m

进入mysql命令行

[root@k8s-node1 k8s]# kubectl exec -it mysql-deploy-65b7878ff9-5sqk8 -n hello /bin/bash

bash-4.2# mysql -uroot -p123456

mysql: [Warning] Using a password on the command line interface can be insecure.

Welcome to the MySQL monitor. Commands end with ; or \g.

Your MySQL connection id is 21

Server version: 8.0.17 MySQL Community Server - GPL

Copyright (c) 2000, 2019, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

Oracle is a registered trademark of Oracle Corporation and/or its

affiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their respective

owners.

Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement.

mysql>

配置mysql

use mysql;

update user set host = '%' where user = 'root';

ALTER USER 'root'@'%' IDENTIFIED WITH mysql_native_password BY 'yourpassword';

flush privileges;

这样helloworld应用就可以访问到mysql啦，外部也可以通过暴露的service端口32306访问mysql啦

3、扩容

kubectl autoscale deployment helloworld-all --cpu-percent=10 --min=1 --max=10 -n hello