import os
import smtplib
import base64fromemail.mime.text import MIMETextfromemail.mime.multipart import MIMEMultipartclass SendEmail(object):
def __init__(self, username, passwd, recv, title, content,
file=None, ssl=False,
email_host='smtp.qq.com', port=25, ssl_port=465):
self.username=username # 用户名
self.passwd=passwd # 密码
self.recv= recv # 收件人,多个要传list ['a@qq.com','b@qq.com]
self.title =title # 邮件标题
self.content=content # 邮件正文
self.file=file # 附件路径,如果不在当前目录下,要写绝对路径
self.email_host=email_host # smtp服务器地址
self.port=port # 普通端口
self.ssl=ssl # 是否安全链接
self.ssl_port=ssl_port # 安全链接端口
def send_email(self):
msg=MIMEMultipart()
# 发送内容的对象ifself.file: # 处理附件的
print(self.file)try:
f= open(self.file, 'rb').read()
except Exceptionase:
raise Exception('附件打不开!!!!')else:
att= MIMEText(f, "base64", "utf-8")
att["Content-Type"] = 'application/octet-stream'file_name= os.path.split(self.file)[1] # 只取文件名,不取路径
new_file_name= '=?utf-8?b?' + base64.b64encode(file_name.encode()).decode() + '?='# 这里是处理文件名为中文名的,必须这么写
att["Content-Disposition"] = 'attachment; filename="%s"' %(new_file_name)
msg.attach(att)
msg.attach(MIMEText(self.content)) # 邮件正文的内容
msg['Subject'] =self.title # 邮件主题
msg['From'] =self.username # 发送者账号
msg['To'] = ','.join(self.recv) # 接收者账号列表ifself.ssl:
self.smtp= smtplib.SMTP_SSL(self.email_host, port=self.ssl_port)else:
self.smtp= smtplib.SMTP(self.email_host, port=self.port)
# 发送邮件服务器的对象
self.smtp.login(self.username, self.passwd)
self.smtp.sendmail(self.username, self.recv, msg.as_string())
self.smtp.quit()if __name__ == '__main__':
m=SendEmail(
username='xxxxxx@qq.com',
passwd='geazxbbaldbgbj', #授权码,还要在163邮箱里添加xxxxxx@qq.com为白名单
recv=['ssss@163.com'],
title='2封信',
content='测试发送邮件',
file=None,
ssl=False
)
m.send_email()