php 入库_PHP操作数据库

连接数据库

error_reporting(0);

$dbhost = 'localhost'; // mysql服务器主机地址

$dbuser = 'root'; // mysql用户名

$dbpass = '123456'; // mysql用户名密码

$conn = mysqli_connect($dbhost, $dbuser, $dbpass);

if(! $conn )

{

die('数据库连接失败');

}

echo '数据库连接成功';

创建数据库(推荐学习：《mysql视频教程》)

$sql = 'CREATE DATABASE RUNOOB';

$retval = mysqli_query($conn,$sql );

if(! $retval )

{

die('数据库创建失败');

}

echo "数据库创建成功";

删除数据库

$sql = 'DROP DATABASE RUNOOB';

$retval = mysqli_query( $conn, $sql );

if(! $retval )

{

die('数据库删除失败');

}

echo "数据库删除成功";

选择数据库

mysqli_select_db($conn, 'RUNOOB' );

数据类型

数值、日期/时间、字符串

数值类型

tinyint

smallint

medium

int/integer

bigint

float

double

decimal

日期/时间

date

time

datetime

timestamp

字符串

char

varchar

tinyblob

tinytext

blob

text

mediumblob

mediumtext

longblob

longtext

创建数据表

$sql = "CREATE TABLE runoob_tbl( ".

"runoob_id INT NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT, ".

"runoob_title VARCHAR(100) NOT NULL, ".

"runoob_author VARCHAR(40) NOT NULL, ".

"submission_date DATE, ".

"PRIMARY KEY ( runoob_id ))ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8; ";

mysqli_select_db( $conn, 'RUNOOB' );

$retval = mysqli_query( $conn, $sql );

if(! $retval )

{

die('创建数据表失败');

}

echo "创建数据表成功";

删除数据表

$sql = "DROP TABLE runoob_tbl";

mysqli_select_db( $conn, 'RUNOOB' );

$retval = mysqli_query( $conn, $sql );

if(! $retval )

{

die('删除数据表失败');

}

echo "删除数据表成功";

插入数据

// 设置编码，防止中文乱码

mysqli_query($conn , "set names utf8");

$runoob_title = '学习 Python';

$runoob_author = 'RUNOOB.COM';

$submission_date = '2016-03-06';

$sql = "INSERT INTO runoob_tbl ".

"(runoob_title,runoob_author, submission_date) ".

"VALUES ".

"('$runoob_title','$runoob_author','$submission_date')";

mysqli_select_db( $conn, 'RUNOOB' );

$retval = mysqli_query( $conn, $sql );

if(! $retval )

{

die('插入数据失败');

}

echo "数据插入成功";

查询数据

// 设置编码，防止中文乱码

mysqli_query($conn , "set names utf8");

$sql = 'SELECT runoob_id, runoob_title,

runoob_author, submission_date

FROM runoob_tbl';

mysqli_select_db( $conn, 'RUNOOB' );

$retval = mysqli_query( $conn, $sql );

if(! $retval )

{

die('无法读取数据');

}

echo '

菜鸟教程 mysqli_fetch_array 测试

';

echo '

教程 ID

标题

作者

提交日期

while($row = mysqli_fetch_array($retval, MYSQLI_ASSOC))

{

echo "

{$row['runoob_id']} ".

"

{$row['runoob_title']} ".

"

{$row['runoob_author']} ".

"

{$row['submission_date']} ".

"

";

}

echo '

';

WHERE

// 设置编码，防止中文乱码

mysqli_query($conn , "set names utf8");

// 读取 runoob_author 为 RUNOOB.COM 的数据

$sql = 'SELECT runoob_id, runoob_title,

runoob_author, submission_date

FROM runoob_tbl

WHERE runoob_author="RUNOOB.COM"';

mysqli_select_db( $conn, 'RUNOOB' );

$retval = mysqli_query( $conn, $sql );

if(! $retval )

{

die('无法读取数据: ' . mysqli_error($conn));

}

echo '

菜鸟教程 MySQL WHERE 子句测试

';

echo '

教程 ID

标题

作者

提交日期

while($row = mysqli_fetch_array($retval, MYSQL_ASSOC))

{

echo "

{$row['runoob_id']} ".

"

{$row['runoob_title']} ".

"

{$row['runoob_author']} ".

"

{$row['submission_date']} ".

"

";

}

echo '

';

// 释放内存

mysqli_free_result($retval);

UPDATE

// 设置编码，防止中文乱码

mysqli_query($conn , "set names utf8");

$sql = 'UPDATE runoob_tbl

SET runoob_title="学习 Python"

WHERE runoob_id=3';

mysqli_select_db( $conn, 'RUNOOB' );

$retval = mysqli_query( $conn, $sql );

if(! $retval )

{

die('无法更新数据: ' . mysqli_error($conn));

}

echo '数据更新成功！';

DELETE

// 设置编码，防止中文乱码

mysqli_query($conn , "set names utf8");

$sql = 'DELETE FROM runoob_tbl

WHERE runoob_id=3';

mysqli_select_db( $conn, 'RUNOOB' );

$retval = mysqli_query( $conn, $sql );

if(! $retval )

{

die('无法删除数据: ' . mysqli_error($conn));

}

echo '数据删除成功！';

LINK

// 设置编码，防止中文乱码

mysqli_query($conn , "set names utf8");

$sql = 'SELECT runoob_id, runoob_title,

runoob_author, submission_date

FROM runoob_tbl

WHERE runoob_author LIKE "%COM"';

mysqli_select_db( $conn, 'RUNOOB' );

$retval = mysqli_query( $conn, $sql );

if(! $retval )

{

die('无法读取数据: ' . mysqli_error($conn));

}

echo '

菜鸟教程 mysqli_fetch_array 测试

';

echo '

教程 ID

标题

作者

提交日期

while($row = mysqli_fetch_array($retval, MYSQLI_ASSOC))

{

echo "

{$row['runoob_id']} ".

"

{$row['runoob_title']} ".

"

{$row['runoob_author']} ".

"

{$row['submission_date']} ".

"

";

}

echo '

';

排序

$sql = 'SELECT runoob_id, runoob_title,

runoob_author, submission_date

FROM runoob_tbl

ORDER BY submission_date ASC(DESC)';

升序(降序)

默认升序