//-------------------------------------------Server-----------------------------------------------:
public class ChatServer {
//所有客户端对象List
List clients = new ArrayList();
//所有客户端对象Iterator
Iterator it;
public static void main(String[] args) {
new ChatServer().start();
}
public void start() {
boolean started = false;
ServerSocket ss = null;
try {
ss = new ServerSocket(5555);//端口号5555
started = true;
System.out.println("服务端已启动!");
} catch (SocketException e) {
System.out.println("端口正在被使用,请关闭相应程序!");
System.exit(0);
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
try {
while (started) {
Socket s = ss.accept();
//有客户端连了
Client c = new Client(s);
clients.add(c);
System.out.println("a client connected!");
new Thread(c).start();
}
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}finally {
try {
ss.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
/**
* 每个请求过来启用一个线程来处理
*/
private class Client implements Runnable {
DataInputStream dis = null;
DataOutputStream dos = null;
boolean connected = false;
Client(Socket s) {
try {
dis = new DataInputStream(s.getInputStream());
dos = new DataOutputStream(s.getOutputStream());
connected = true;
}catch(EOFException e){
e.printStackTrace();
}catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
public void run() {
while (connected) {
try {
//System.out.println("---------------------"+clients.size()+"---------------------");
it= clients.iterator();
//把客户端发的信息读进来
String msg = dis.readUTF();
//把信息写出去发给每个客户端
while (it.hasNext()) {
Client c = it.next();
try {
c.send(msg);
} catch (SocketException e) {
//从服务端发送信息失败,此client可能已关闭,所以要把它从Iterator里remove(不要用clients.remove会报ConcurrentModificationException)
it.remove();
}
}
} catch (EOFException eof) {
connected = false;
System.out.println("服务端EOFException:客户端已关闭");
}catch(SocketException e){
connected = false;
System.out.println("服务端读取信息失败:SocketException");
}catch (IOException e) {
System.out.println("服务端读取信息失败:IOException");
}
}
}
private void send(String str) throws IOException {
dos.writeUTF(str);
}
}
}
//-------------------------------------------Client-----------------------------------------------:
public class ChatClient extends Frame { private static final long serialVersionUID = 5798410085795768914L; public TextField tf = new TextField(); public TextArea ta = new TextArea(); DataOutputStream dos = null; DataInputStream dis = null; public Socket socket = null; boolean connected = false; Thread receiver = new Thread(new ReceiverThread()); public static void main(String[] args) { new ChatClient().launchFrame(); } public void launchFrame() { this.setLocation(250, 100); this.setSize(500, 600); this.add(tf, BorderLayout.SOUTH); this.add(ta, BorderLayout.NORTH); this.pack(); this.addWindowListener(new WindowMonitor()); tf.addKeyListener(new KeyMonitor()); connect(); receiver.start(); this.setVisible(true); } public void connect() { try { socket = new Socket("127.0.0.1", 5555);//port5555 dos = new DataOutputStream(socket.getOutputStream()); dis = new DataInputStream(socket.getInputStream()); connected = true; } catch (UnknownHostException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } public void disconnect() { try { dis.close(); dos.close(); socket.close(); }catch(EOFException e){ System.out.println("这是合法的,客户端已经关闭"); }catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } public void closeWindow(){ dispose(); } private class WindowMonitor extends WindowAdapter { @Override public void windowClosing(WindowEvent e) { disconnect(); //System.exit(0); closeWindow(); } } private class KeyMonitor extends KeyAdapter { @Override public void keyPressed(KeyEvent e) { int keyCode = e.getKeyCode(); if (KeyEvent.VK_ENTER == keyCode) { try { dos.writeUTF(tf.getText().trim()); dos.flush(); } catch (IOException ioe) { System.out.println("客户端发送信息失败:"+"\n"); ioe.printStackTrace(); } tf.setText(""); } } } private class ReceiverThread implements Runnable { public void run() { try { while (connected) { String str = dis.readUTF(); ta.setText(ta.getText() + str + '\n'); } } catch (SocketException e) { System.out.println("客户端断开连接!SokectException"); connected = false; } catch (EOFException e) { System.out.println("客户端断开连接!EOFException"); connected = false; } catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } } }