pop方法Java_Java LinkedList pop()用法及代码示例

java.util.LinkedList.pop()方法用于从LinkedList表示的堆栈中删除并返回顶部元素。该方法只是弹出出现在堆栈顶部的元素。此方法类似于LinkedList中的removeFirst方法。

用法：

LinkedListObject.pop()

参数：该方法不带任何参数。

返回值：该方法返回由LinkedList表示的堆栈的first(栈顶)值。

异常：如果LinkedList表示的堆栈中没有元素，则pop方法将引发NoSuchElementException()。

以下示例程序旨在说明java.util.LinkedList.pop()方法：

示例1:

// Java code to demonstrate pop method in LinkedList

import java.util.LinkedList;

public class GfG {

// Main method

public static void main(String[] args)

{

// Creating a LinkedList object to represent a stack.

LinkedList stack = new LinkedList<>();

// Pushing an element in the stack

stack.push("Geeks");

// Pushing an element in the stack

stack.push("for");

// Pop an element from stack

String s = stack.pop();

// Printing the popped element.

System.out.println(s);

// Pushing an element in the stack

stack.push("Geeks");

// Printing the complete stack.

System.out.println(stack);

}

}

输出：

for

[Geeks, Geeks]

示例2:

// Java code to demonstrate pop method in LinkedList

import java.util.LinkedList;

public class GfG {

// Main method

public static void main(String[] args)

{

// Creating a LinkedList object to represent a stack.

LinkedList stack = new LinkedList<>();

// Pushing an element in the stack

stack.push(10);

// Pushing an element in the stack

stack.push(20);

// Pop an element from stack

Integer ele = stack.pop();

// Printing the popped element.

System.out.println(ele);

// Pop an element from stack

ele = stack.pop();

// Printing the popped element.

System.out.println(ele);

// Throws NoSuchElementException

ele = stack.pop();

// Throwsca runtime exception

System.out.println(ele);

// Printing the complete stack.

System.out.println(stack);

}

}

输出：

20

10

then it will throw :

Exception in thread "main" java.util.NoSuchElementException

at java.util.LinkedList.removeFirst(LinkedList.java:270)

at java.util.LinkedList.pop(LinkedList.java:801)

at GfG.main(GfG.java:35)