mysql 修改 utf8_general_ci_mysql utf-general-ci 修改成utf8mb4 方案

1、确认编码字符集

SHOW VARIABLES WHERE Variable_name LIKE 'character\_set\_%' OR Variable_name LIKE 'collation%';

+--------------------------+--------------------+

| Variable_name | Value |

+--------------------------+--------------------+

| character_set_client | utf8mb4 |

| character_set_connection | utf8mb4 |

| character_set_database | utf8mb4 |

| character_set_filesystem | binary |

| character_set_results | utf8mb4 |

| character_set_server | utf8mb4 |

| character_set_system | utf8 |

| collation_connection | utf8mb4_unicode_ci |

| collation_database | utf8mb4_unicode_ci |

| collation_server | utf8mb4_unicode_ci |

+--------------------------+--------------------+

2、如果不是上面的,替换my.ini 文件(如果没有这个文件，修改my-default.ini,并重新确认字符集

[client]

default-char