snort mysql 优点_懂snort的进来看看！

我再red hat linux9下装了snort-2.8.0.1和MYSQL,PHP,APACHE做了个IDS系统！我键入snort -d -v –e

也就是嗅探器模式下的命令可以看到数据包但是当我键入

[root@localhost local]# snort -dev -l ./log -h 210.43.2.0/24 -c snort.conf

也就是网络入侵检测模式命令时时出现以下代码：

Running in IDS mode

--== Initializing Snort ==--

Initializing Output Plugins!

Initializing Preprocessors!

Initializing Plug-ins!

Parsing Rules file snort.conf

ERROR: Unable to open rules file: snort.conf or ./snort.conf

Fatal Error, Quitting..

然后我再键入[root@localhost local]# snort -dev -l ./log -h 210.43.2.0/24 -c /etc/snort/snort.conf

Running in IDS mode

--== Initializing Snort ==--

Initializing Output Plugins!

Initializing Preprocessors!

Initializing Plug-ins!

Parsing Rules file /etc/snort/snort.conf

Var 'HOME_NET' redefined

PortVar 'HTTP_PORTS' defined :  [ 80 2301 3128 8000 8080 8180 8888]

PortVar 'SHELLCODE_PORTS' defined :  [ 0:79 81:65535]

PortVar 'ORACLE_PORTS' defined :  [ 1521]

PortVar 'AUTH_PORTS' defined :  [ 113]

PortVar 'DNS_PORTS' defined :  [ 53]

PortVar 'FINGER_PORTS' defined :  [ 79]

PortVar 'FTP_PORTS' defined :  [ 21]

PortVar 'IMAP_PORTS' defined :  [ 143]

PortVar 'IRC_PORTS' defined :  [ 6665:6669 7000]

PortVar 'MSSQL_PORTS' defined :  [ 1433]

PortVar 'NNTP_PORTS' defined :  [ 119]

PortVar 'POP2_PORTS' defined :  [ 109]

PortVar 'POP3_PORTS' defined :  [ 110]

PortVar 'SUNRPC_PORTS' defined :  [ 111 32770:32779]

PortVar 'RLOGIN_PORTS' defined :  [ 513]

PortVar 'RSH_PORTS' defined :  [ 514]

PortVar 'SMB_PORTS' defined :  [ 139 445]

PortVar 'SMTP_PORTS' defined :  [ 25]

PortVar 'SNMP_PORTS' defined :  [ 161]

PortVar 'SSH_PORTS' defined :  [ 22]

PortVar 'TELNET_PORTS' defined :  [ 23]

PortVar 'MAIL_PORTS' defined :  [ 25 143 465 691]

PortVar 'SSL_PORTS' defined :  [ 25 443 465 636 993 995]

Detection:

Search-Method = AC-BNFA

Frag3 global config:

Max frags: 65536

Fragment memory cap: 4194304 bytes

Frag3 engine config:

Target-based policy: WINDOWS

Fragment timeout: 180 seconds

Fragment min_ttl:   1

Fragment ttl_limit: 5

Fragment Problems: 0

Stream5 global config:

Track TCP sessions: ACTIVE

Max TCP sessions: 8192

Memcap (for reassembly packet storage): 8388608

Track UDP sessions: ACTIVE

Max UDP sessions: 131072

Track ICMP sessions: INACTIVE

Stream5 TCP Policy config:

Reassembly Policy: WINDOWS

Timeout: 30 seconds

Min ttl:  1

Options:

Static Flushpoint Sizes: YES

Reassembly Ports:

21 client (Footprint)

23 client (Footprint)

25 client (Footprint)

42 client (Footprint)

53 client (Footprint)

80 client (Footprint)

110 client (Footprint)

111 client (Footprint)

135 client (Footprint)

136 client (Footprint)

137 client (Footprint)

139 client (Footprint)

143 client (Footprint)

445 client (Footprint)

465 client (Footprint)

513 client (Footprint)

691 client (Footprint)

1433 client (Footprint)

1521 client (Footprint)

2100 client (Footprint)

Stream5 UDP Policy config:

Timeout: 30 seconds

Options:

Ignore Any -> Any Rules: YES

HttpInspect Config:

GLOBAL CONFIG

Max Pipeline Requests:    0

Inspection Type:          STATELESS

Detect Proxy Usage:       NO

IIS Unicode Map Filename: /etc/snort/unicode.map

IIS Unicode Map Codepage: 1252

DEFAULT SERVER CONFIG:

Server profile: All

Ports: 80 2301 3128 8000 8080 8180 8888

Flow Depth: 1460

Max Chunk Length: 500000

Inspect Pipeline Requests: YES

URI Discovery Strict Mode: NO

Allow Proxy Usage: NO

Disable Alerting: NO

Oversize Dir Length: 500

Only inspect URI: NO

Ascii: YES alert: NO

Double Decoding: YES alert: NO

%U Encoding: YES alert: YES

Bare Byte: YES alert: NO

Base36: OFF

UTF 8: YES alert: NO

IIS Unicode: YES alert: NO

Multiple Slash: YES alert: NO

IIS Backslash: YES alert: NO

Directory Traversal: YES alert: NO

Web Root Traversal: YES alert: NO

Apache WhiteSpace: YES alert: NO

IIS Delimiter: YES alert: NO

IIS Unicode Map: GLOBAL IIS UNICODE MAP CONFIG

Non-RFC Compliant Characters: 0x00 0x01 0x02 0x03 0x04 0x05 0x06 0x07

Whitespace Characters: 0x09 0x0b 0x0c 0x0d

rpc_decode arguments:

Ports to decode RPC on: 111 32770 32771 32772 32773 32774 32775 32776 32777 32778 32779

alert_fragments: INACTIVE

alert_large_fragments: ACTIVE

alert_incomplete: ACTIVE

alert_multiple_requests: ACTIVE

ERROR: Unable to open rules file: /etc/snort/rules/local.rules or /etc/snort//etc/snort/rules/local.rules

Fatal Error, Quitting..

请问这是怎么回事！问题可能出在哪里？？？

作者: ly_lee

发布时间: 2009-01-09