java根据出生日期计算年龄_通过出生日期获取年龄的方法--Java

项目中需要根据用户填写的出生日期获得用户的年龄，一般直接写成一个方法，然后调用方法进行计算比较省事。

下面介绍一种根据出生日期计算年龄的方法：

packagecom.hyhl.util;importjava.text.ParseException;importjava.text.SimpleDateFormat;importjava.util.Calendar;importjava.util.Date;public classAgeUtil {public static Date parse(String strDate) throwsParseException {

SimpleDateFormat sdf= new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd");returnsdf.parse(strDate);

}//由出生日期获得年龄

public static int getAge(Date birthDay) throwsException {

Calendar cal=Calendar.getInstance();if(cal.before(birthDay)) {throw newIllegalArgumentException("The birthDay is before Now.It's unbelievable!");

}int yearNow =cal.get(Calendar.YEAR);int monthNow =cal.get(Calendar.MONTH);int dayOfMonthNow =cal.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH);

cal.setTime(birthDay);int yearBirth =cal.get(Calendar.YEAR);int monthBirth =cal.get(Calendar.MONTH);int dayOfMonthBirth =cal.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH);int age = yearNow -yearBirth;if (monthNow <=monthBirth) {if (monthNow ==monthBirth) {if (dayOfMonthNow < dayOfMonthBirth) age--;

}else{

age--;

}

}returnage;

}public static voidmain(String args[]) {try{int age = getAge(parse("2991-10-21"));

System.out.println("age=="+age);

}catch(ParseException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}catch(Exception e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

}

}

直接方法即可

package com.hyhl.util;

import java.text.ParseException;import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;import java.util.Calendar;import java.util.Date;

public class AgeUtil {

public static  Date parse(String strDate) throws ParseException {          SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd");          return sdf.parse(strDate);      }     //由出生日期获得年龄      public static  int getAge(Date birthDay) throws Exception {          Calendar cal = Calendar.getInstance();          if (cal.before(birthDay)) {              throw new IllegalArgumentException(                      "The birthDay is before Now.It's unbelievable!");          }          int yearNow = cal.get(Calendar.YEAR);          int monthNow = cal.get(Calendar.MONTH);          int dayOfMonthNow = cal.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH);          cal.setTime(birthDay);             int yearBirth = cal.get(Calendar.YEAR);          int monthBirth = cal.get(Calendar.MONTH);          int dayOfMonthBirth = cal.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH);             int age = yearNow - yearBirth;            if (monthNow <= monthBirth) {              if (monthNow == monthBirth) {                  if (dayOfMonthNow < dayOfMonthBirth) age--;              }else{                  age--;              }          }          return age;      }          public static void main(String args[]) {      try {int  age = getAge(parse("2991-10-21"));System.out.println("age=="+age);} catch (ParseException e) {e.printStackTrace();} catch (Exception e) {e.printStackTrace();}             }}