组播代码（接上篇。第一次使用Markdown）

发送端

#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <arpa/inet.h>
#include <stdio.h>

int main()
{
    char buf[100] = {0};
    int fd = socket(AF_INET,SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
    struct sockaddr_in toaddr;
    toaddr.sin_family = AF_INET;
    toaddr.sin_port = htons(8888);
    toaddr.sin_addr.s_addr = inet_addr("224.10.10.10");

    scanf("%s", buf);
    sendto(fd, buf, sizeof(buf), 0, (struct sockaddr *)&toaddr,sizeof(toaddr));

}

接收端

#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <arpa/inet.h>
#include <stdio.h>

int main()
{
    char buf[100] = {0};
    int len = sizeof(struct sockaddr);
    struct sockaddr youaddr;
    int fd = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);

    struct sockaddr_in peeraddr;
    struct ip_mreq mreq;
    mreq.imr_multiaddr.s_addr = inet_addr("224.10.10.10");
    mreq.imr_interface.s_addr = htonl(INADDR_ANY);
    setsockopt(fd, IPPROTO_IP, IP_ADD_MEMBERSHIP, &mreq,sizeof(mreq));

    peeraddr.sin_family = AF_INET;
    peeraddr.sin_port = htons(8888);
    peeraddr.sin_addr.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;
    bind(fd,(struct sockaddr *)&peeraddr, sizeof(peeraddr));

    while(1)
    {
        recvfrom(fd,buf,sizeof(buf), 0, &youaddr, &len);
        printf("recv is %s\n", buf);
    }
}

组播主要是用来约束接收端，在数据接收之前，要将自己的ip加入到多播组中，然后再进行接收。
另： struct ip_mreq 这个结构体，存在于 <netinet/in.h>这个头文件中。
整理完毕