python线性回归做预测_用python进行线性回归的简单预测

data2 = pd.DataFrame(data1['kwh'])

data2

kwh

date

2012-04-12 14:56:50 1.256400

2012-04-12 15:11:55 1.430750

2012-04-12 15:27:01 1.369910

2012-04-12 15:42:06 1.359350

2012-04-12 15:57:10 1.305680

2012-04-12 16:12:10 1.287750

2012-04-12 16:27:14 1.245970

2012-04-12 16:42:19 1.282280

2012-04-12 16:57:24 1.365710

2012-04-12 17:12:28 1.320130

2012-04-12 17:27:33 1.354890

2012-04-12 17:42:37 1.343680

2012-04-12 17:57:41 1.314220

2012-04-12 18:12:44 1.311970

2012-04-12 18:27:46 1.338980

2012-04-12 18:42:51 1.357370

2012-04-12 18:57:54 1.328700

2012-04-12 19:12:58 1.308200

2012-04-12 19:28:01 1.341770

2012-04-12 19:43:04 1.278350

2012-04-12 19:58:07 1.253170

2012-04-12 20:13:10 1.420670

2012-04-12 20:28:15 1.292740

2012-04-12 20:43:15 1.322840

2012-04-12 20:58:18 1.247410

2012-04-12 21:13:20 0.568352

2012-04-12 21:28:22 0.317865

2012-04-12 21:43:24 0.233603

2012-04-12 21:58:27 0.229524

2012-04-12 22:13:29 0.236929

2012-04-12 22:28:34 0.233806

2012-04-12 22:43:38 0.235618

2012-04-12 22:58:43 0.229858

2012-04-12 23:13:43 0.235132

2012-04-12 23:28:46 0.231863

2012-04-12 23:43:55 0.237794

2012-04-12 23:59:00 0.229634

2012-04-13 00:14:02 0.234484

2012-04-13 00:29:05 0.234189

2012-04-13 00:44:09 0.237213

2012-04-13 00:59:09 0.230483

2012-04-13 01:14:10 0.234982

2012-04-13 01:29:11 0.237121

2012-04-13 01:44:16 0.230910

2012-04-13 01:59:22 0.238406

2012-04-13 02:14:21 0.250530

2012-04-13 02:29:24 0.283575

2012-04-13 02:44:24 0.302299

2012-04-13 02:59:25 0.322093

2012-04-13 03:14:30 0.327600

2012-04-13 03:29:31 0.324368

2012-04-13 03:44:31 0.301869

2012-04-13 03:59:42 0.322019

2012-04-13 04:14:43 0.325328

2012-04-13 04:29:43 0.306727

2012-04-13 04:44:46 0.299012

2012-04-13 04:59:47 0.303288

2012-04-13 05:14:48 0.326205

2012-04-13 05:29:49 0.344230

2012-04-13 05:44:50 0.353484

...

65701 rows × 1 columns

我有一个带有这个索引和一列的数据框。我想用sklearn的线性回归做一个简单的预测。我很困惑，不知道如何设置X和y(我想X值是时间和y值kwh…)。我是Python新手，所以每个帮助都很有价值。谢谢。