python前后端分离跨域请求_前后端分离，解决跨域问题及django的csrf跨站请求保护...

1. 前后端分离解决跨域问题

解决跨域调用服务并设置headers 主要的解决方法需要通过服务器端设置响应头、正确响应options请求，正确设置 JavaScript端需要设置的headers信息 方能实现；

关于跨域，前端会先发送OPTIONS请求，进行预检，检查后端是否允许前端设置的相应的请求头，请求内容

functiongetCookie(name) {var cookieValue = null;if (document.cookie && document.cookie != '') {var cookies = document.cookie.split(';');for (var i = 0; i < cookies.length; i++) {var cookie =jQuery.trim(cookies[i]);//Does this cookie string begin with the name we want?

if (cookie.substring(0, name.length + 1) == (name + '=')) {

cookieValue= decodeURIComponent(cookie.substring(name.length + 1));break;

}

}

}returncookieValue;

}var csrftoken = getCookie('csrftoken');functioncsrfSafeMethod(method) {//these HTTP methods do not require CSRF protection

return (/^(GET|HEAD|OPTIONS|TRACE)$/.test(method));

}

$.ajaxSetup({

crossDomain:false, //obviates need for sameOrigin test

beforeSend: function(xhr, settings) {if (!csrfSafeMethod(settings.type)) {

xhr.setRequestHeader("X-CSRFToken", csrftoken);

}

}

});

官方js解决csrf

- 浏览器error: 添加了官方解决csrftoken的js代码后，报跨域错误

Failed to load http://127.0.0.1/course/api/signup/che