shell脚本样本_Linux—shell脚本化工具模板

shell脚本介绍

在研发过程中，不断的有项目或者产品升级，在此过程中，我们可以充分利用shell脚本去实现一些固定步骤的一键部署和升级。

配置文件

在编写脚本前，我们可以编写一个额外的配置文件作为一键部署的入参文件，脚本可以读取到该配置文件中的变量值。届时，只需要修改配置文件内的配置，而无需更改脚本。

如：test.properties

[root@linux01 ~/test_sh]# vim test.properties

# set parameters start

# int type

id_test=12

# string type

str_test="test properties"

# array with white space type

array_test=(arr1 arr2 arr3)

[root@linux01 ~/test_sh]# ll

-rw-r----- 1 root root 159 Mar 16 21:43 test.properties

shell实战

[root@linux01 ~/test_sh]# vim test.sh

#!/bin/bash

# print start time

starttime=$(date +%Y-%m-%d\ %H:%M:%S)

# echo to log

echo "【Start to execute the script】， start time is: " $starttime >> test_sh.log

# read properties from other file

source ./test.properties

echo "Parameters: cat test.properties" >> test_sh.log

while read line

do

echo $line >> test_sh.log;

done < test.properties

echo "------ test.properties end------" >> test_sh.log

# ==============================================================

# create dir

mkdir ${str_test}${id_test}

echo -e "\nmkdir dir success, and name is: "${str_test}${id_test} >> test_sh.log

# product file

for ((i=0; i

do

echo "now array_test i is "${#array_test[@]} >> test_sh.log

echo "This is ${array_test[i]} file " >> ${array_test[i]}_file.txt

done

# print end time

endtime=`date +"%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S"`

[root@linux01 ~/test_sh]# ll

-rw-r----- 1 root root 159 Mar 16 21:43 test.properties

-rwxr-x--- 1 root root 993 Mar 16 21:45 test.sh

执行shell

注意为了简化，我们将test.properties和test.sh放到一个目录下，以便于读取配置。

[root@linux01 ~/test_sh]# sh test.sh

[root@linux01 ~/test_sh]# ll

total 28

-rw-r----- 1 root root 19 Mar 16 22:11 arr1_file.txt

-rw-r----- 1 root root 19 Mar 16 22:11 arr2_file.txt

-rw-r----- 1 root root 19 Mar 16 22:11 arr3_file.txt

-rw-r----- 1 root root 159 Mar 16 22:08 test.properties

drwxr-x--- 2 root root 4096 Mar 16 22:11 test_properties12

-rwxr-x--- 1 root root 969 Mar 16 22:11 test.sh

-rw-r----- 1 root root 469 Mar 16 22:11 test_sh.log

查看日志

[root@linux01 ~/test_sh]# vim test_sh.log

【Start to execute the script】， start time is: 2020-03-16 21:57:47

Parameters: cat test.properties

# set parameters start

# int type

id_test=12

# string type

str_test="test properties"

# array with white space type

array_test=(arr1 arr2 arr3)

------ test.properties end------

mkdir dir success, and name is: test_properties_12

now array_test i is 3

now array_test i is 3

now array_test i is 3

【Execute the script end】, end time is: 2020-03-16 21:57:47

查看生成的文件

[root@linux01 ~/test_sh]# vim arr1_file.txt

This is arr1 file

[root@linux01 ~/test_sh]# vim arr2_file.txt

This is arr2 file

[root@linux01 ~/test_sh]# vim arr3_file.txt

This is arr3 file

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