uwsgi django mysql_Django +uwsgi+python3+nginx + mysql 部署

# yum install openssl-devel bzip2-devel expat-devel gdbm-devel readline-devel sqlite-devel

下载python3

Python下载源1.下载软件包

#wget https://www.python.org/ftp/python/3.6.1/Python-3.6.1.tgz

2.解压

#tar -xzvf Python-3.6.1.tgz3.创建目录

#mkdir -p /usr/local/python3.6

4.把Python3.6安装到 /usr/local/python3.6目录

# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/python3.6#make && make install

5.创建软连接ln -s /usr/local/python3.6/bin/python3.6 /usr/bin/python3ln -s /usr/local/python3.6/bin/pip3 /usr/bin/pip36.查看Python版本

#python--version

Python3.6.1

CentOS删除编译安装的Python3

卸载Python3

通过安装日志可知Python3被安装在如下目录了

/usr/local/lib/python3.6 /usr/local/bin/2to3-3.6 to /usr/local/bin/pyvenv-3.6 /usr/local/bin/pydoc3.6 /usr/local/bin/idle3.6

#删除上述文件

rm -rf /usr/local/lib/python3.6rm-rf /usr/local/bin/2to3-3.6to

rm-rf /usr/local/bin/pyvenv-3.6rm-rf /usr/local/bin/pydoc3.6rm-rf /usr/local/bin/idle3.6

给python3安装django和uwsgi,pymysql以及配置启动项目的xml文件

pip3 install pymysql

pip3 install django==1.11

pip3 install uwsgi

为了在终端中使用uwsgi命令，执行以下命令

ln -s /usr/local/python3.6/bin/uwsgi /usr/bin/uwsgi3

专门用来放我们的django项目

mkdir /www/

将你的django项目放到你想放的路径下，例如/www/，假设我们的Django项目名为"myproject"

在你的django项目下新建 myproject.xml，内容如下：

[root@mysql myproject]# vim myproject.xml

127.0.0.1:8002

/www/myproject

myproject.wsgi

4

uwsgi.log

wq保存

安装nginx和配置nginx.conf文件

下载nginx，执行解压命令

wget http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.13.7.tar.gz

tar -zxvf nginx-1.13.7.tar.gz

进入解压后的nginx-1.13.7文件夹，编译安装nginx

[root@mysql myproject]# cd /soft/[root@mysql soft]# cd nginx-1.13.7./configure --prefix=/usr/local/nginx --with-http_ssl_modulemake && make install

nginx一般默认安装好的路径为/usr/local/nginx

在/usr/local/nginx/conf/中打开nginx.conf，加入以下内容,先备份nginx.conf文件

[root@mysql nginx-1.13.7]# cd /usr/local/nginx/conf/[root@mysql conf]#cp nginx.conf nginx.conf.bak

vim nginx.conf

server {

listen8001; # 暴露给外部访问的端口

server_name localhost;

charset utf-8;

#access_log logs/host.access.log main;

location/{

include uwsgi_params;

uwsgi_pass127.0.0.1:8002; # 外部访问8001就转发到内部8002

}

location/static/{

alias/www/myproject/statics/; #项目静态路径设置

}

关闭 selinux

vim /etc/selinux/config

SELINUX=enforcing

改为disabled

SELINUX=disabled

iptables加上允许8001,8002，3306,80端口

vim /etc/sysconfig/iptables

配置文件配置

-A INPUT -m state --state NEW -m tcp -p tcp --dport 22 -j ACCEPT-A INPUT -m state --state NEW -m tcp -p tcp --dport 3306 -j ACCEPT-A INPUT -m state --state NEW -m tcp -p tcp --dport 8001 -j ACCEPT-A INPUT -m state --state NEW -m tcp -p tcp --dport 80 -j ACCEPT-A INPUT -m state --state NEW -m tcp -p tcp --dport 8002 -j ACCEPT

配置好重启iptables

[root@mysql myproject]# service iptables restart

启动nginx

[root@mysql conf]# /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx

访问项目页面

进入你的django项目路径，执行以下命令：

uwsgi3 -x myproject.xml

注：执行该xml后django就算是启动了，内部的nginx服务也将被启动，uwsgi将能够连接到nginx的服务了，此时网络应该是通畅的了。

以上步骤都没有出错的话，打开你的浏览器，输入以下链接，http://192.168.0.110:8001 (请将该ip替换成你的服务器ip)

网站访问成功！

部署完成之后发现django后台admin访问时无样式

解决方法如下：

1.先打开django项目中settings.py文件(/www/myproject/myproject/settings.py),添加如下配置

[root@mysql myproject]# vim settings.py

STATIC_ROOT = os.path.join(BASE_DIR, "statics")

2.然后在django项目下 执行 python3 manage.py collectstatic 此命令是搜集静态文件的命令，

[root@mysql myproject]# python3 manage.py collectstatic

You have requested to collect static files at the destination

location as specifiedinyour settings:/www/myproject/statics

This will overwrite existing files!Are you sure you want todo this?Type'yes' to continue, or 'no' to cancel: yes

搜集后的静态文件存放在/home/myproject/statics/中

3.重新启动uwsgi和nginx

[root@mysql myproject]# /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -s reload

[root@mysql myproject]# pkill uwsgi

[root@mysql myproject]# uwsgi3-x myproject.xml

[uWSGI] parsing configfile myproject.xml

可以看到admin样式