mysql封装到bean工具类框架_针对MySql封装的JDBC通用框架类(包含增删改查、JavaBean反射原理)...

packagecom.DBUtils;importjava.lang.reflect.Field;importjava.sql.Connection;importjava.sql.DriverManager;importjava.sql.PreparedStatement;importjava.sql.ResultSet;importjava.sql.ResultSetMetaData;importjava.sql.SQLException;importjava.util.ArrayList;importjava.util.HashMap;importjava.util.List;importjava.util.Map;importcom.bean.UserInfo;public classJdbcUtils {private static final String USERNAME = "system";//数据库用户名

private static final String PASSWORD = "zZ123456";//数据库密码

private static final String DRIVER = "oracle.jdbc.driver.OracleDriver";//驱动信息

private static final String URL = "jdbc:oracle:thin:@localhost:1521:bookstore";//数据库地址

private Connection connection = null;private PreparedStatement statement = null;private ResultSet resultSet = null;publicJdbcUtils() {try{

Class.forName(DRIVER);

System.out.println("Connect database Successlly！");

}catch(ClassNotFoundException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

}/*** 得到数据库连接

*@returnconnection*/

publicConnection getConnection() {try{

connection=DriverManager.getConnection(URL, USERNAME, PASSWORD);

}catch(SQLException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}returnconnection;

}/*** 更新操作(增删改)

*@paramsql

*@paramparams

*@returnboolean

*@throwsSQLException*/

public boolean updateByPreparedStatement(String sql,List params) throwsSQLException {boolean flag = false;int result = -1;

statement=connection.prepareStatement(sql);int index = 1;if(params != null && !params.isEmpty()){for(int i=0; i

statement.setObject(index++, params.get(i));

}

}

result=statement.executeUpdate();return flag = result > 0 ? true : false;

}/*** 查询单条数据

*@paramsql

*@paramparams

*@return*@throwsSQLException*/

public Map findSimpleResult(String sql,List params) throwsSQLException {

Map map = new HashMap();

statement=connection.prepareStatement(sql);int index = 1;if(params != null && !params.isEmpty()){for(int i=0; i

statement.setObject(index++, params.get(i));

}

}

resultSet= statement.executeQuery();//返回查询结果

ResultSetMetaData metaData =resultSet.getMetaData();int col_len =metaData.getColumnCount();while(resultSet.next()) {for(int i=0; i

String cols_name= metaData.getCatalogName(i+1).toLowerCase();

Object cols_value=resultSet.getObject(cols_name);if(cols_value == null){

cols_value= "";

}

map.put(cols_name, cols_value);

}

}returnmap;

}/*** 查询多条数据

*@paramsql

*@paramparams

*@return*@throwsSQLException*/

public List> findModeResult(String sql, List params) throwsSQLException{

List> list = new ArrayList>();int index = 1;

statement=connection.prepareStatement(sql);if(params != null && !params.isEmpty()){for(int i = 0; i

statement.setObject(index++, params.get(i));

}

}

resultSet=statement.executeQuery();

ResultSetMetaData metaData=resultSet.getMetaData();int cols_len =metaData.getColumnCount();while(resultSet.next()){

Map map = new HashMap();for(int i=0; i

String cols_name= metaData.getColumnName(i+1).toLowerCase();

Object cols_value=resultSet.getObject(cols_name);if(cols_value == null){

cols_value= "";

}

map.put(cols_name, cols_value);

}

list.add(map);

}returnlist;

}/** 通过反射机制查询单条记录

* @param sql

* @param params

* @param cls

* @return

* @throws Exception*/

public T findSimpleRefResult(String sql, Listparams,

Class cls )throwsException{

T resultObject= null;int index = 1;

statement=connection.prepareStatement(sql);if(params != null && !params.isEmpty()){for(int i = 0; i

statement.setObject(index++, params.get(i));

}

}

resultSet=statement.executeQuery();

ResultSetMetaData metaData=resultSet.getMetaData();int cols_len =metaData.getColumnCount();while(resultSet.next()){//通过反射机制创建一个实例

resultObject =cls.newInstance();for(int i = 0; i

String cols_name= metaData.getColumnName(i+1).toLowerCase();

Object cols_value=resultSet.getObject(cols_name);if(cols_value == null){

cols_value= "";

}

Field field=cls.getDeclaredField(cols_name);

field.setAccessible(true); //打开javabean的访问权限

field.set(resultObject, cols_value);

}

}returnresultObject;

}/*** 通过反射查询多条记录

*@paramsql

*@paramparams

*@paramcls

*@return*@throwsException*/

public List findMoreRefResult(String sql, Listparams,

Class cls )throwsException {

List list = new ArrayList();int index = 1;

statement=connection.prepareStatement(sql);if(params != null && !params.isEmpty()){for(int i = 0; i

statement.setObject(index++, params.get(i));

}

}

resultSet=statement.executeQuery();

ResultSetMetaData metaData=resultSet.getMetaData();int cols_len =metaData.getColumnCount();while(resultSet.next()){//通过反射机制创建一个实例

T resultObject =cls.newInstance();for(int i = 0; i

String cols_name= metaData.getColumnName(i+1).toLowerCase();

Object cols_value=resultSet.getObject(cols_name);if(cols_value == null){

cols_value= "";

}

Field field=cls.getDeclaredField(cols_name);

field.setAccessible(true); //打开javabean的访问权限

field.set(resultObject, cols_value);

}

list.add(resultObject);

}returnlist;

}public voidConn(){if(resultSet != null){try{

resultSet.close();

}catch(SQLException e){

e.printStackTrace();

}

}if(statement != null){try{

statement.close();

}catch(SQLException e){

e.printStackTrace();

}

}if(connection != null){try{

connection.close();

}catch(SQLException e){

e.printStackTrace();

}

}

}public static voidmain(String[] args) {

JdbcUtils jdbcUtils= newJdbcUtils();

jdbcUtils.getConnection();/*******************增*********************/

/*String sql = "insert into userinfo (username, password) values (?, ?)";

List params = new ArrayList();

params.add("02");

params.add("02");

try {

boolean flag = jdbcUtils.updateByPreparedStatement(sql, params);

System.out.println(flag);

} catch (SQLException e) {

// TODO Auto-generated catch block

e.printStackTrace();

}finally{

jdbcUtils.Conn();

}*/

/*******************删*********************/

//删除名字为张三的记录

/*String sql = "delete from userinfo where username = ?";

List params = new ArrayList();

params.add("7");

try {

boolean flag = jdbcUtils.updateByPreparedStatement(sql, params);

System.out.println(flag);

} catch (SQLException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

} finally{

jdbcUtils.Conn();

}*/

/*******************改*********************/

/*String sql = "update userinfo set password = ? where username = ? ";

List params = new ArrayList();

params.add("233333");

params.add("01");

boolean flag;

try {

flag = jdbcUtils.updateByPreparedStatement(sql, params);

System.out.println(flag);

} catch (SQLException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

} finally{

jdbcUtils.Conn();

}*/

/*******************查*********************/

//不利用反射查询多个记录

/*String sql2 = "select * from userinfo";

List> list;

try {

list = jdbcUtils.findModeResult(sql2, null);

System.out.println(list); //list toSteing() 直接输出

} catch (SQLException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}finally{

jdbcUtils.Conn();

}*/

/*//不利用反射查询单个记录 (出不来！！！)

String sql2 = "select * from userinfo where username = ?";

Map map;//

List params = new ArrayList();

params.add("01");

Map userinfo ;

try{

userinfo = jdbcUtils.findSimpleResult(sql2, params);

System.out.println(userinfo);

}catch(Exception e){

}finally{

jdbcUtils.Conn();

}*/

/*//利用反射查询单条记录

String sql = "select * from userinfo where username = ? ";

List params = new ArrayList();

params.add("01");

UserInfo userInfo;

try {

userInfo = jdbcUtils.findSimpleRefResult(sql, params, UserInfo.class);

System.out.print(userInfo);

} catch (Exception e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}finally{

jdbcUtils.Conn();

}*/

/*//利用反射查询多条记录

String sql = "select * from userinfo where username = ?";

List params = new ArrayList();

params.add("02");

List list;

try {

list = jdbcUtils.findMoreRefResult(sql, params, UserInfo.class);

System.out.print(list);

} catch (Exception e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}finally{

jdbcUtils.Conn();

}*/}

}