java clone线程_多线程下java.util.ConcurrentModificationException问题解决

多线程同时增加和获取数据的情况：

import java.util.ArrayList;

import java.util.List;

public class Main {

public static void main(String[] args) {

new Main().test();

}

private List mData = new ArrayList<>();

private List mCloneData;

private int count = 0;

public void test() {

new Thread(new Runnable() {

@Override

public void run() {

while (true) {

mData.add(count++ + "");

mCloneData = null;

try {

Thread.sleep(100);

} catch (InterruptedException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

}

}

}).start();

new Thread(new Runnable() {

@Override

public void run() {

while (true) {

for (String string : getData()) {

System.out.println(string);

try {

Thread.sleep(200);

} catch (InterruptedException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

}

}

}

}).start();

}

private List getData() {

if (mCloneData == null) {

mCloneData = new ArrayList<>(mData);

}

return mCloneData;

}

}

多线程同时增加、获取和删除数据的情况：

import java.util.ArrayList;

import java.util.Iterator;

import java.util.List;

public class Main {

public static void main(String[] args) {

new Main().test();

}

private List mData = new ArrayList<>();

private List mCloneData;

private int count = 0;

public void test() {

new Thread(new Runnable() {

@Override

public void run() {

while (true) {

synchronized (mData) {

mData.add(count++ + "");

}

mCloneData = null;

try {

Thread.sleep(100);

} catch (InterruptedException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

}

}

}).start();

new Thread(new Runnable() {

@Override

public void run() {

while (true) {

for (String string : getData()) {

System.out.println(string);

try {

Thread.sleep(200);

} catch (InterruptedException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

}

}

}

}).start();

new Thread(new Runnable() {

@Override

public void run() {

while (true) {

synchronized (mData) {

Iterator iterator = mData.iterator();

int i = 0;

while (iterator.hasNext()) {

String string = iterator.next();

int code = count - 1;

if (string.equals(code + "")) {

iterator.remove();

}

if (i < 5) {

try {

Thread.sleep(100);

} catch (InterruptedException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

}

i++;

}

}

try {

Thread.sleep(100);

} catch (InterruptedException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

}

}

}).start();

}

private List getData() {

if (mCloneData == null) {

mCloneData = new ArrayList<>(mData);

}

return mCloneData;

}

}

参考链接：