摘要
在做数据库程序的时候,我们需要用到ID字段,为了让ID不重复,那可能就需要用到GUID码,用来保证ID不重复。
代码
import java.net.*;
import java.util.*;
import java.security.*;
public class RandomGUID extends Object
{
public String valueBeforeMD5 = "";
public String valueAfterMD5 = "";
private static Random myRand;
private static SecureRandom mySecureRand;
private static String s_id;
static
{
mySecureRand = new SecureRandom();
long secureInitializer = mySecureRand.nextLong();
myRand = new Random(secureInitializer);
try
{
s_id = InetAddress.getLocalHost().toString();
}
catch (UnknownHostException e)
{
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
public RandomGUID()
{
getRandomGUID(false);
}
public RandomGUID(boolean secure)
{
getRandomGUID(secure);
}
private void getRandomGUID(boolean secure)
{
MessageDigest md5 = null;
StringBuffer sbValueBeforeMD5 = new StringBuffer();
try
{
md5 = MessageDigest.getInstance("MD5");
}
catch (NoSuchAlgorithmExceptione)
{
System.out.println("Error: " e);
}
try
{
long time = System.currentTimeMillis();
long rand = 0;
if (secure)
{
rand = mySecureRand.nextLong();
}
else
{
rand = myRand.nextLong();
}
// This StringBuffer can be a long as you need; the MD5
// hash will always return 128 bits. You can change
// the seed to include anything you want here.
// You could even stream a file through the MD5 making
// the odds of guessing it at least as great as that
// of guessing the contents of the file!
sbValueBeforeMD5.append(s_id);
sbValueBeforeMD5.append(":");
sbValueBeforeMD5.append(Long.toString(time));
sbValueBeforeMD5.append(":");
sbValueBeforeMD5.append(Long.toString(rand));
valueBeforeMD5 = sbValueBeforeMD5.toString();
md5.update(valueBeforeMD5.getBytes());
byte[] array = md5.digest();
StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
for (int j = 0; j < array.length; j)
{
int b = array[j] & 0xFF;
if (b < 0x10) sb.append('0');
sb.append(Integer.toHexString(b));
}
valueAfterMD5 = sb.toString();
}
catch (Exception e)
{
System.out.println("Error:" e);
}
}
public String toString()
{
String raw = valueAfterMD5.toUpperCase();
StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
sb.append(raw);
return sb.toString();
}
public static void main(String args[]) throws Exception
{
RandomGUID myGUID = new RandomGUID();
System.out.println(myGUID.toString());
myGUID = new RandomGUID();
System.out.println(myGUID.toString());
}
}
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