一、Kubernetes集群持久存储准备 NFS
在安装之前,需要配置kubernetes个课程上的默认存储类型。
1.1 准备硬盘
查看准备的磁盘
[root@nfsserver ~]# lsblk
NAME MAJ:MIN RM SIZE RO TYPE MOUNTPOINT
sda 8:0 0 100G 0 disk
├─sda1 8:1 0 1G 0 part /boot
└─sda2 8:2 0 99G 0 part
├─centos-root 253:0 0 50G 0 lvm /
├─centos-swap 253:1 0 2G 0 lvm [SWAP]
└─centos-home 253:2 0 47G 0 lvm /home
sdb 8:16 0 100G 0 disk
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1.2 安装NFS软件
1.3 NFS配置
1.4 验证
1.5 部署存储动态供给
1.5.1 获取资源清单文件
1.5.2 应用资源清单文件
应用deployment资源清单文件之前修改其配置,主要配置NFS服务器及其共享的目录
# vim deployment.yaml
注意修改处内容
# vim deployment.yaml
# cat deployment.yaml
apiVersion: apps/v1
kind: Deployment
metadata:
name: nfs-client-provisioner
labels:
app: nfs-client-provisioner
# replace with namespace where provisioner is deployed
namespace: default
spec:
replicas: 1
strategy:
type: Recreate
selector:
matchLabels:
app: nfs-client-provisioner
template:
metadata:
labels:
app: nfs-client-provisioner
spec:
serviceAccountName: nfs-client-provisioner
containers:
- name: nfs-client-provisioner
image: registry.cn-beijing.aliyuncs.com/pylixm/nfs-subdir-external-provisioner:v4.0.0
volumeMounts:
- name: nfs-client-root
mountPath: /persistentvolumes
env:
- name: PROVISIONER_NAME
value: fuseim.pri/ifs
- name: NFS_SERVER
value: 192.168.10.147
- name: NFS_PATH
value: /netshare
volumes:
- name: nfs-client-root
nfs:
server: 192.168.10.147
path: /netshare
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1.5.3 测试用例验证动态供给是否可用
使用测试用例测试NFS后端存储是否可用
测试用例:
# vim nginx.yaml
# cat nginx.yaml
---
apiVersion: v1
kind: Service
metadata:
name: nginx
labels:
app: nginx
spec:
ports:
- port: 80
name: web
clusterIP: None
selector:
app: nginx
---
apiVersion: apps/v1
kind: StatefulSet
metadata:
name: web
spec:
selector:
matchLabels:
app: nginx
serviceName: "nginx"
replicas: 2
template:
metadata:
labels:
app: nginx
spec:
containers:
- name: nginx
image: nginx:latest
ports:
- containerPort: 80
name: web
volumeMounts:
- name: www
mountPath: /usr/share/nginx/html
volumeClaimTemplates:
- metadata:
name: www
spec:
accessModes: [ "ReadWriteOnce" ]
storageClassName: "nfs-client"
resources:
requests:
storage: 1Gi
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测试没问题后,删掉就可以了
设置默认存储类
二、Kubesphere部署
成功以后再继续下一步操作
**************************************************
Waiting for all tasks to be completed ...
task network status is successful (1/4)
task openpitrix status is successful (2/4)
task multicluster status is successful (3/4)
task monitoring status is successful (4/4)
**************************************************
Collecting installation results ...
#####################################################
### Welcome to KubeSphere! ###
#####################################################
Console: http://192.168.10.141:30880
Account: admin
Password: P@88w0rd
NOTES:
1. After you log into the console, please check the
monitoring status of service components in
"Cluster Management". If any service is not
ready, please wait patiently until all components
are up and running.
2. Please change the default password after login.
#####################################################
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如果出现下面问题,可以重启集群
三、Kubesphere开启devops功能
或者
点进去后
还可以使用命令进行开启
通过查看日志方式,查看执行过程