java订单 并发_java并发下订单生成策略

importjava.time.Instant;importjava.util.HashSet;importjava.util.Random;importjava.util.Set;importjava.util.UUID;importorg.apache.commons.lang3.StringUtils;importorg.apache.commons.lang3.time.FastDateFormat;/*** 创建订单编号

*

* @project sorder

* @fileName MakeCode.java

* @Description

*@authorlight-zhang

* @date 2018年3月11日下午12:19:25

*@version1.0.0*/

public abstract classMakeCode {/*** 订单号生成计数器*/

private static long orderNumCount = 0L;/*** 每毫秒生成订单号数量最大峰值*/

private static final int maxPerMSECSize = 2000;private static final String[] machine = new String[] { "00100", "00200", "00300", "00400" };//这个很重要,如果是分配的不同机器,随机分配机器编码要不一致

private static final FastDateFormat date_pattern = FastDateFormat.getInstance("yyyyMMdd");private static final FastDateFormat seconds_pattern = FastDateFormat.getInstance("HHmmss");/*** 并发下面容易产生重复的订单号,给传入的PKID枷锁,保证资源安全的同时,性能也有所下降 订单生成策略为: 时间20180511

* +机器编码(我这里临时填写的是00100),在本台机器上生成订单编号的标识,如果分开部署,则此处的机器码需要变更,防止出现意外重复 +二位随机数

* +lock的hash-code编码,这里有个并发下的性能问题 +时间时分秒 +递增参数值

*

*@paramlock

* 生成的UUID32位参数

*@return

*/

public staticString makeOrderCode(String lock) {final StringBuilder builder = new StringBuilder(35);synchronized (lock) {//锁住传入的lock[UUID]

if (orderNumCount >= maxPerMSECSize) { //计数器到最大值归零,目前1毫秒处理峰值2000个

orderNumCount = 0L;

}

orderNumCount++;

builder.append(date_pattern.format(Instant.now().toEpochMilli()));//取系统当前时间作为订单号变量前半部分

builder.append(machine[getMachine()]);//当前服务机器分配的随机码

builder.append(getNumber());//随机数

builder.append(Math.abs(lock.hashCode()));//HASH-CODE

builder.append(seconds_pattern.format(Instant.now().toEpochMilli())); //获取毫秒产生参数

builder.append(orderNumCount);//计数器的值

returnbuilder.toString();

}

}/*** 产生随机的2位数

*

*@return

*/

public staticString getNumber() {final Random rad = newRandom();

String result= Integer.toString(rad.nextInt(100));if (Integer.compare(result.length(), 1) == 0) {

result= "0".concat(result);

}returnresult;

}/*** 随机抽取机器码

*

*@return

*/

public static intgetMachine() {final Random rad = newRandom();returnrad.nextInt(machine.length);

}public static voidmain(String[] args) {

Set set = new HashSet();for (int i = 0; i < 100; i++) {

set.add(makeOrderCode(StringUtils.replace(UUID.randomUUID().toString(),"-", "")));

}

System.out.println(set.size());

}

}