python关键字参数传递_Python：传递多个关键字参数？

我会为你写一个函数def partition_mapping(mapping, keys):

""" Return two dicts. The first one has key, value pair for any key from the keys

argument that is in mapping and the second one has the other keys from

mapping

"""

# This could be modified to take two sequences of keys and map them into two dicts

# optionally returning a third dict for the leftovers

d1 = {}

d2 = {}

keys = set(keys)

for key, value in mapping.iteritems():

if key in keys:

d1[key] = value

else:

d2[key] = value

return d1, d2

你可以这样使用它

^{pr2}$

这将把他们分成两个独立的句子。对于python来说，提供这种行为没有任何意义，因为您必须手动指定希望它们以哪个dict结束。另一种方法是在函数定义中手动指定它def func(arg1=None, arg2=None, arg3=None, **kwargs):

# do stuff

现在有一个dict用于未指定的dict，而正则局部变量用于您想命名的那些。在