linux uuid c,linux c 生成uuid

/********方法一**********/

#include

#include

#include

/**

* Create random UUID

*

* @param buf - buffer to be filled with the uuid string

*/

char *random_uuid( char buf[37] )

{

const char *c = "89ab";

char *p = buf;

int n;

for( n = 0; n < 16; ++n )

{

int b = rand()%255;

switch( n )

{

case 6:

sprintf(p, "4%x", b%15 );

break;

case 8:

sprintf(p, "%c%x", c[rand()%strlen(c)], b%15 );

break;

default:

sprintf(p, "%02x", b);

break;

}

p += 2;

switch( n )

{

case 3:

case 5:

case 7:

case 9:

*p++ = '-';

break;

}

}

*p = 0;

return buf;

}

void main()

{

char guid[37];

random_uuid(guid);

printf("guid = %s

", guid);

random_uuid(guid);

printf("guid = %s

", guid);

random_uuid(guid);

printf("guid = %s

", guid);

random_uuid(guid);

printf("guid = %s

", guid);

}

运行如下：

daniel@debian:~/src$ gcc getuuid.c

daniel@debian:~/src$ ./a.out

guid = a397a255-53be-41fc-996b-521413e9e22d

guid = 518e1f56-0857-49a7-a5d0-528277751b99

guid = 4aed583d-6a52-49d5-b668-8ead955f3c35

guid = b5c48cdd-6c11-453d-91b4-59cfce233d27

daniel@debian:~/src$

/********方法二**********/

/*libuuid是一个用于生成UUID的C库，具体用法参考http://linux.die.net/man/3/libuuid，示例如下：*/

#include

#include

int main(int argc, char **argv)

{

uuid_t uuid;

char str[36];

uuid_generate(uuid);

uuid_unparse(uuid, str);

printf("%s

", str);

return 0;

}

在Linux下编译时需要链接uuid库

gcc -o uuid uuid.c -luuid

在Ubuntu中，可以用下面的命令安装libuuid：

sudo apt-get install uuid-dev