Apache支持ssl
1、检测是否安装ssl模块,如果没有就安装[root@localhost cgi-bin]# rpm -qa | grep mod_ssl //查看是否安装ssl模块
[root@localhost cgi-bin]#yum install -y mod_ssl //安装ssl
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, refresh-packagekit, security
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
Complete!
[root@localhost cgi-bin]#
2、修改ssl的配置文件“/etc/httpd/conf.d/ssl.conf”如下,开启ssl,设置监听端口[root@localhost ~]#gedit/etc/httpd/conf.d/ssl.conf
# Do NOT simply read the instructions in here without understanding
# what they do. They're here only as hints or reminders. If you are unsure
# consult the online docs. You have been warned.
LoadModule ssl_module modules/mod_ssl.so //开启ssl功能
# When we also provide SSL we have to listen to the
# the HTTPS port in addition.
Listen 443 //监听的端口
3、修改防火墙配置,开启对上面端口443的支持
1)在终端输入命令“setup”,在弹出的框中选择“防火墙”,接着选择“定制”
2)使用空格键选中”https“,接着选择“转发”
3)选择“添加“
4)添加端口443,协议tcp,然后确定
5)回到最初的界面,“确定”
6)重启防火墙[root@localhost ~]# service iptables restart
iptables:将链设置为政策ACCEPT:filter nat [确定]
iptables:清除防火墙规则:[确定]
iptables:正在卸载模块:[确定]
iptables:应用防火墙规则:[确定]
[root@localhost ~]#
7)重启apache[root@localhost ~]#service httpd restart
停止httpd:[确定]
正在启动httpd:httpd: Could not reliably determine the server's fully qualified domain name, using localhost.localdomain for ServerName
[确定]
[root@localhost ~]#
4、测试
1)在浏览器输入https://127.0.0.1,注意必须是“https“ ,看到如下结果
2)选择“我已充分了解”,弹出如下对话框,选择“确认安全例外”就可以正常访问
做了一个Linux学习的平台,目前出来一个雏形,各位可以参考使用
链接:https://pan.baidu.com/s/1GOLVU2CbpBNGtunztVpaCQ 密码:n7bk