java createprocess error=2_可能原因java.io.IOException：CreateProcess error = 2，系统找不到指定的文件...

我正尝试通过java执行'VACUUM VERBOSE'命令。

这是我的代码

public void executeCommand()

{

String cmd1= "cmd.exe /c start";

String location="C:\\PROGRA~1\\PostgreSQL\\8.3\\bin\\";

String postgresCommand="psql -h localhost -U postgres -d postgres";

String autoVaccum="-c \"vacuum verbose\"";

String []actualCmd={cmd1,location,postgresCommand,autoVaccum};

Process process=null;

try {

process = Runtime.getRuntime().exec(actualCmd);

} catch (IOException e) {

// TODO Auto-generated catch block

e.printStackTrace();

}

}

public static void main(String[] args) {

MyTest test= new MyTest();

test.executeCommand();

}但我得到了异常

java.io.IOException: Cannot run program "cmd.exe /c start": CreateProcess error=2, The system cannot find the file specified

at java.lang.ProcessBuilder.start(Unknown Source)

at java.lang.Runtime.exec(Unknown Source)

at java.lang.Runtime.exec(Unknown Source)

at MyTest.executeCommand(MyTest.java:36)

at MyTest.main(MyTest.java:48)

Caused by: java.io.IOException: CreateProcess error=2, The system cannot find the file specified

at java.lang.ProcessImpl.create(Native Method)

at java.lang.ProcessImpl.(Unknown Source)

at java.lang.ProcessImpl.start(Unknown Source)

... 5 more当我直接在Start-> Run窗口中直接输入上面的字符串时，它会成功执行

例如。

cmd.exe / C start C：\ PROGRA~1 / PostgreSQL / 8.3 / bin / psql -h localhost -U postgres -d postgres -c“vacuum verbose”

任何人都可以知道上述程序中究竟发生了什么问题吗？