java的xms与xmx和服务器内存_来自Java的内存主机和内存参数xms和xmx之间的关系

I have the following host with the memory details:

$free -m

total used free shared buffers cached

Mem: 7872 7579 292 17 483 3983

-/+ buffers/cache: 3112 4759

Swap: 2047 14 2033

I have a java app running with the params -Xms200m -Xmx200m, could someone please explain me why the VCZ is 3800076 and the RSS is 241304 (which is more of the Java params)

from the ps -aux command:

66345 6773 0.2 2.9 3800076 241304 ? Sl Apr1 12:06 /apps/myapps/myapp1/java/bin/java -Xms200m -Xmx200m

解决方案

Memory used by Java process (as seen by the OS) is not only limited to Java Heap. There are a lot more memory areas that should be also counted:

Metaspace (where class metadata resides);

Code Cache (storage for JIT-compiled methods and all the generated code);

Direct ByteBuffers;

Memory-mapped files, including files mapped by JVM, e.g. all JAR files on the classpath;

Thread stacks;

JVM code itself and all the dynamic libraries loaded by Java Runtime;

Other internal JVM structures.

Use NativeMemoryTracking JDK feature to get the detailed breakdown of memory areas used by JVM:

java -XX:NativeMemoryTracking=detail -XX:+UnlockDiagnosticVMOptions -XX:+PrintNMTStatistics