窗口透明

效果

代码

#include <windows.h>
#pragma comment(linker, "/subsystem:windows /entry:WinMainCRTStartup")

//设置窗口透明
/*
    crKey: 透明像素:RGB(0, 0, 0)
    bAlpha: 0全透明, 255不透明

    LWA_COLORKEY:crKey有效
    LWA_ALPHA: bAlpha有效
*/

//vc6下需要定义
#if(_MSC_VER == 1200) 
#define WS_EX_LAYERED 0x00080000
#define LWA_COLORKEY 1
#define LWA_ALPHA 2

int SetLayeredWindowAttributes(HWND hwnd, COLORREF crKey,
                        BYTE bAlpha, DWORD dwFlags)
{
    typedef int (WINAPI *Func)( HWND hwnd, COLORREF crKey,
                        BYTE bAlpha, DWORD dwFlags);
    Func func;
    if(func = (Func)GetProcAddress(GetModuleHandle(TEXT("user32.dll")),
                                   TEXT("SetLayeredWindowAttributes")))
       return func(hwnd, crKey, bAlpha, dwFlags);
    return 0;
}
#endif

//窗口过程
LRESULT CALLBACK WndProc(HWND hwnd, UINT message, WPARAM wParam, LPARAM lParam)
{
    switch(message)
    {
    case WM_DESTROY:
        PostQuitMessage(0);
        return 0;
    }
    return DefWindowProc(hwnd, message, wParam, lParam);
}

//主函数
int WINAPI WinMain(HINSTANCE hInstance,
                                   HINSTANCE hPrevInstance,
                                   PSTR pCmdLine,
                                   int nCmdShow)
{

    static TCHAR szAppName[] = TEXT("HelloWin");
    HWND         hwnd;
    MSG          msg;

    //注册窗口
    WNDCLASS     wndclass;
    wndclass.cbClsExtra    = 0;
    wndclass.cbWndExtra    = 0;
    wndclass.lpszClassName = szAppName;
    wndclass.hInstance     = hInstance;
    wndclass.lpfnWndProc   = WndProc;
    wndclass.style         = CS_HREDRAW | CS_VREDRAW;
    wndclass.hIcon         = LoadIcon(NULL, IDI_APPLICATION);
    wndclass.hCursor       = LoadCursor(NULL, IDC_ARROW);
    wndclass.hbrBackground = (HBRUSH) GetStockObject(WHITE_BRUSH);
    wndclass.lpszMenuName  = NULL;
    RegisterClass(&wndclass);

    //创建窗口
    hwnd = CreateWindowEx(WS_EX_LAYERED,
                          szAppName,
                          TEXT("Title"),
                          WS_OVERLAPPEDWINDOW,
                          CW_USEDEFAULT,
                          CW_USEDEFAULT,
                          CW_USEDEFAULT,
                          CW_USEDEFAULT,
                          NULL,
                          NULL,
                          hInstance,
                          NULL);
    //窗口透明
    SetLayeredWindowAttributes(hwnd, 0, 200, LWA_ALPHA);

    //显示更新
    ShowWindow(hwnd, nCmdShow);
    UpdateWindow(hwnd);

    //消息循环
    while(GetMessage(&msg, NULL, 0, 0))
    {
        TranslateMessage(&msg);
        DispatchMessage(&msg);
    }
    return msg.wParam;
}