java面向抽象编程_java面向抽象编程样例

import java.util.*;

abstract class Geometry{

public abstract double getArea();

}

class Pillar{

Geometry bottom;

double height;

Pillar(Geometry bottom ,double height){

this.bottom=bottom;

this.height=height;

}

public double getVolume(){

return bottom.getArea()*height;

}

}

class Circle extends Geometry{

double r;

Circle(double r){

this.r=r;

}

public double getArea(){

return(3.14*r*r);

}

}

class Rectangle extends Geometry{

double a,b;

Rectangle(double a,double b){

this.a=a;

this.b=b;

}

public double getArea(){

return(a*b);

}

}

public class Main {

public static void main(String args[]){

Pillar pillar;

Geometry bottom;

bottom =new Rectangle(12,22);

pillar=new Pillar(bottom,58);

System.out.println("矩形的面积"+pillar.getVolume());

bottom=new Circle(10);

pillar=new Pillar(bottom,58);

System.out.println("圆柱的体积"+pillar.getVolume());

}

}