mysql 数据库连接字符串_各种数据库的连接字符串

SQL Server 2005

SQL Native Client ODBC Driver

标准安全

" Driver={SQL Native Client}; Server=Aron1; Database=pubs; UID=sa; PWD=asdasd; "

信任的连接

" Driver={SQL Native Client}; Server=Aron1; Database=pubs; Trusted_Connection=yes; "

Equivalents

Integrated Security=SSPI equals Trusted_Connection=yes

提示输入用户名和密码

oConn.Properties(" Prompt" ) = adPromptAlways

oConn.Open " Driver={SQL Native Client}; Server=Aron1; DataBase=pubs; "

授权的MARS(多重活动结果集)

" Driver={SQL Native Client}; Server=Aron1; Database=pubs; Trusted_Connection=yes; MARS_Connection=yes"

Equivalents

MultipleActiveResultSets=true equals MARS_Connection=yes

加密数据网络传输

" Driver={SQL Native Client}; Server=Aron1; Database=pubs; Trusted_Connection=yes; Encrypt=yes"

在本地SQL服务器实例附加数据库文件

" Driver={SQL Native Client}; Server=.\SQLExpress; AttachDbFilename=c:\asd\qwe\mydbfile.mdf; Database=dbname; Trusted_Connection=Yes; "

- or -

" Driver={SQL Native Client}; Server=.\SQLExpress; AttachDbFilename=|DataDirectory|mydbfile.mdf; Database=dbname; Trusted_Connection=Yes; "

(use |DataDirectory| when your database file resides in the data directory)

SQL Native Client OLE DB Provider

标准安全

" Provider=SQLNCLI; Server=Aron1; Database=pubs; UID=sa; PWD=asdasd; "

信任的连接

" Provider=SQLNCLI; Server=Aron1; Database=pubs; Trusted_Connection=yes; "

Equivalents

Integrated Security=SSPI equals Trusted_Connection=yes

提示输入用户名和密码

oConn.Properties(" Prompt" ) = adPromptAlways

oConn.Open " Provider=SQLNCLI; Server=Aron1; DataBase=pubs; "

授权的MARS(多重活动结果集)

" Provider=SQLNCLI; Server=Aron1; Database=pubs; Trusted_Connection=yes; MarsConn=yes"

Equivalents

MarsConn=yes equals MultipleActiveResultSets=true equals MARS_Connection=yes

加密数据网络传输

" Provider=SQLNCLI; Server=Aron1; Database=pubs; Trusted_Connection=yes; Encrypt=yes"

在本地SQL服务器实例附加数据库文件

" Provider=SQLNCLI; Server=.\SQLExpress; AttachDbFilename=c:\asd\qwe\mydbfile.mdf; Database=dbname; Trusted_Connection=Yes; "

- or -

" Provider=SQLNCLI; Server=.\SQLExpress; AttachDbFilename=|DataDirectory|mydbfile.mdf; Database=dbname; Trusted_Connection=Yes; "

(use |DataDirectory| when your database file resides in the data directory)

SqlConnection (.NET)

标准安全

" Data Source=Aron1; Initial Catalog=pubs; User Id=sa; Password=asdasd; "

- or -

" Server=Aron1; Database=pubs; User ID=sa; Password=asdasd; Trusted_Connection=False"

(both connection strings produces the same result)

信任的连接

" Data Source=Aron1; Initial Catalog=pubs; Integrated Security=SSPI; "

- or -

" Server=Aron1; Database=pubs; Trusted_Connection=True; "

(both connection strings produces the same result)

IP地址连接管道

" Data Source=190.190.200.100,1433; Network Library=DBMSSOCN; Initial Catalog=pubs; User ID=sa; Password=asdasd; "

(DBMSSOCN=TCP/IP instead of Named Pipes, at the end of the Data Source is the port to use (1433 is the default))

授权的MARS(多重活动结果集)

" Server=Aron1; Database=pubs; Trusted_Connection=True; MultipleActiveResultSets=true"

Note! Use ADO.NET 2.0 for MARS functionality. MARS is not supported in ADO.NET 1.0 nor ADO.NET 1.1

在本地SQL服务器实例附加数据库文件

" Server=.\SQLExpress; AttachDbFilename=c:\asd\qwe\mydbfile.mdf; Database=dbname; Database=dbname; Trusted_Connection=Yes; "

- or -

" Server=.\SQLExpress; AttachDbFilename=|DataDirectory|mydbfile.mdf; Database=dbname; Trusted_Connection=Yes; "

Using " User Instance" on a local SQL Server Express instance

" Data Source=.\SQLExpress; integrated security=true; attachdbfilename=|DataDirectory|\mydb.mdf; user instance=true; "

The " User Instance" functionality creates a new SQL Server instance on the fly during connect. This works only on a local SQL Server 2005 instance and only when connecting using windows authentication over local named pipes. The purpose is to be able to create a full rights SQL Server instance to a user with limited administrative rights on the computer. To enable the functionality: sp_configure 'user instances enabled','1' (0 to disable)

Using SQL Server 2005 Express? Don't miss the server name syntax: SERVERNAME\SQLEXPRESS (Substitute " SERVERNAME" with the name of the computer)

Context Connection - connecting to " self" from within your CLR stored prodedure/function

Context Connection - connecting to " self" from within your CLR stored prodedure/function

C#

using(SqlConnection connection = new SqlConnection("context connection=true"))

{

connection.Open();

// Use the connection

}

Visual Basic

Using connection as new SqlConnection("context connection=true")

connection.Open()

' Use the connection

End Using

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When to use SQL Native Client?

.Net applications

Do not use the SQL Native Client. Use the .NET Framework Data Provider for SQL Server (SqlConnection).

COM applications, all other then .Net applications

COM applications, all other then .Net applications

Use the SQL Native Client if you are accessing an SQL Server 2005 and need the new features of SQL Server 2005 such as MARS, encryption, XML data type etc. Continue use your current provider (OLE DB / ODBC through the MDAC package) if you are not connecting to an SQL Server 2005 (that's quite obvious eh..) or if you are connecting to an SQL Server 2005 but are not using any of the new SQL Server 2005 features.