java逐条_Java 逐行读取文本文件的几种方式以及效率对比

import com.google.common.io.Files;

import org.apache.commons.io.Charsets;

import org.apache.commons.io.FileUtils;

import org.apache.commons.io.LineIterator;

import java.io.*;

import java.util.List;

import java.util.Random;

import java.util.Scanner;

/**

* @Description: 逐行读取文件性能对比

* @Author: Seven-Steven

* @Date: 19-1-25

**/

public class ReadByLineFromFileTest{

public static void main(String[] args){

ReadByLineFromFileTest test = new ReadByLineFromFileTest();

String filePath = "./testFile.txt";

File file = new File(filePath);

if (!file.exists()) {

// 随机写入 1000000 行内容

test.writeRandom(filePath, 1000000);

}

long before, after, time;

// 使用 BufferedReader 逐行读取文件

before = System.currentTimeMillis();

test.bufferedReader(filePath);

after = System.currentTimeMillis();

time = after - before;

System.out.println("BufferedReader 耗时: " + time + "ms");

// 使用 Scanner 逐行读取文件

before = System.currentTimeMillis();

test.scanner(filePath);

after = System.currentTimeMillis();

time = after - before;

System.out.println("Scanner 耗时: " + time + "ms");

// 使用 Apache Commons IO 流逐行读取文件

before = System.currentTimeMillis();

test.apacheCommonsIo(filePath);

after = System.currentTimeMillis();

time = after - before;

System.out.println("Apache Commons IO 耗时: " + time + "ms");

// 使用 InputStreamReader 逐字符读取文件

before = System.currentTimeMillis();

test.inputStreamReader(filePath);

after = System.currentTimeMillis();

time = after - before;

System.out.println("InputStreamReader 耗时: " + time + "ms");

// 使用 FileInputStream 逐字符读取文件

before = System.currentTimeMillis();

test.fileInputStream(filePath);

after = System.currentTimeMillis();

time = after - before;

System.out.println("FileInputStream 耗时: " + time + "ms");

// 使用 BufferedInputStream 逐字符读取文件

before = System.currentTimeMillis();

test.bufferedInputStream(filePath);

after = System.currentTimeMillis();

time = after - before;

System.out.println("BufferedInputStream 耗时: " + time + "ms");

// 使用 FileUtils 一次性读取文件所有行

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