linux基于curl实现sftp,curl实现SFTP上传下载文件

使用curl库实现SFTP上传与下载文件功能

环境：

1、LSB Version:    1.3

Distributor ID:    CentOS

Description:    CentOS release 4.0 (Final)

Release:    4.0

Codename:    Final

Linux version 2.6.9-5.0.3.EL (buildcentos@build4-1386) (gcc version 3.4.3 20041212 (Red Hat 3.4.3-9.EL4)) #1 Sat Feb 19 18:26:49 CST 2005

2、LSB Version:    1.3

Distributor ID:    CentOS

Description:    CentOS release 4.0 (Final)

Release:    4.0

Codename:    Final

Linux version 2.6.9-5.0.3.EL (buildcentos@x8664-build) (gcc version 3.4.3 20041212 (Red Hat 3.4.3-9.EL4)) #1 Sat Feb 19 15:25:58 CST 2005

3、curl

curl 7.12.1 (i686-redhat-linux-gnu) libcurl/7.12.1 OpenSSL/0.9.7a zlib/1.2.1.2 libidn/0.5.6

Protocols: ftp gopher telnet dict ldap http file https ftps

Features: GSS-Negotiate IDN IPv6 Largefile NTLM SSL lib

4、

openssh.i386                             3.9p1-8.RHEL4.1        installed

openssh.x86_64                           3.9p1-8.RHEL4.1        installed

测试程序如下：

#pragma once

#include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include

#include #include

#include #include #include

/*

g++ curl_test.cpp -I /usr/local/curl/include/ -I /usr/local/libssh2/include/ -I /usr/local/openssl/include/  -L /usr/local/curl/lib/ -L /usr/local/libssh2/lib/ -L /usr/local/openssl/lib/ -lrt -lcurl -lssh2 -lssl -lcrypto -ldl -lz

*/

using namespace std;

void gloale_init()

{

curl_global_init(CURL_GLOBAL_DEFAULT);

return;

}

size_t read_callback(void *ptr, size_t size, size_t nmemb, void *stream) //回调函数

{

curl_off_t nread;

size_t retcode = fread(ptr, size, nmemb, (FILE*)(stream));

nread = (curl_off_t)retcode;

return retcode;

}

size_t write_data(void *ptr, size_t size, size_t nmemb, void *stream)

{

int written = fwrite(ptr, size, nmemb, (FILE *)stream);

return written;

}

size_t upload(const char * user,const char * passwd,const char * url, const char * path)

{

CURL *curl;

CURLcode res;

string s1(user);

string s2(passwd);

string s3 = s1 + ":" + s2;

cout

FILE* pSendFile = fopen(path,"r");

if(pSendFile == NULL)

{

printf("open failed\n");

return 1;

}

printf("------------\n");

fseek(pSendFile, 0L, SEEK_END);

printf("------------\n");

size_t iFileSize = ftell(pSendFile);

printf("------------\n");

fseek(pSendFile, 0L, SEEK_SET);

printf("begin easy_init\n");

curl = curl_easy_init();

printf("curl_easy_init success\n");

if(curl) {

curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_URL,url);

curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_USERPWD,s3.c_str());

curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_READFUNCTION, read_callback);

curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_READDATA, pSendFile);

curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_FTP_CREATE_MISSING_DIRS, 0);

curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_UPLOAD, 1);

curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_INFILESIZE, iFileSize);

printf("curl_easy_setopt success");

res = curl_easy_perform(curl);

curl_easy_cleanup(curl);

if(CURLE_OK != res)

{

fprintf(stdout, "curl told us %d\n", res);

}

}

fclose(pSendFile);

curl_global_cleanup();

return 0;

}

int download(const char * user,const char * passw,const char * url,const char * filePath)

{

CURL *curl;

CURLcode curl_code;

string s1(user);

string s2(passw);

string s3 = s1 + ":" + s2;

cout

curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_URL, url);

//    curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_USERPWD, s3.c_str());

curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_USERNAME, user);

curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_PASSWORD, passw);

FILE *fp = fopen(filePath, "wb+");

if (NULL == fp)

{

curl_easy_cleanup(curl);

printf("fopen failed\n");

return -1;

}

curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_WRITEFUNCTION, write_data);

curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_WRITEDATA, fp);

curl_code = curl_easy_perform(curl);

printf("curl_code = %d\n",curl_code);

if (CURLE_OK != curl_code)

{

printf("perform failed\n");

curl_easy_cleanup(curl);

fclose(fp);

remove(filePath);

return -1;

}

curl_easy_cleanup(curl);

fclose(fp);

return 0;

}

int main()

{

gloale_init();

char * serverip = "192.168.248.135";

char * port = "22";

char * serverpath = "/root/CentOS-Base.repo";

char *user = "root";

char * passwd = "123456";

char * savepath = "write_file";

char url[125] = {0};

sprintf(url,"sftp://%s:%s/%s",serverip,port,serverpath);

printf("url: %s\n", url);

//download(user,passwd,url,savepath);

upload(user,passwd,url,savepath);

return 0;

}