C语言电话号码编程字母组合,10万个电话号码用c语言分组怎么实现?

你没说清楚,为什么8681和852都是1类,138018是2类?

补充:

好像明白你的意思了,分类是预先有的,我们的程序只判断下楼号码各自属于哪一个类别,而不是从数据中提取有哪些类别。

如果我的理解正确,我说两个观点:

一、如果你的程序不是写在程控交换机上,或者类似需要瞬间反应的设备上,效率并不那么重要,程序的绝对正确才是最重要的。

现在的电脑性能非常好,对于10万个号码的分类,最先进的算法与最落后的相比,也只是几秒钟的差异。

二、对于你的需求,最先进的算法就是哈希算法,是经典的,应该在网上能查到许多相关资料,各类大学的算法和数据结构教材里面也会讲到,你都可以参考。

本例中,好在你需要处理的数据全是数字,这样程序就非常简单。你没有说最大类别代码长度是几位,我这里假设是6位,那么我们定义一个包括所有6位数字的静态数组,然后可以存放在一个外部文件中,程序每次运行的时候从外部文件中读去数组内容到内存,利用这个数组完成高速分类。

下面从数组的内容、数组的生成、数组的使用三个方面来说明,希望你能够明白。

先说数组的内容,定义为:int key[999999];其含义是:key[n]的值是前6位位n的号码的分类,例如key[138018]=2,而key[868100]到key[868199]的值均为1,同样有key[852000]到key[852999]的值也全为1,表示所有852开头的都是1类。

做这个数组的过程,就需要你把所有分类的类别代码给出,如果是6位则设置相应的一个key,否则循环设置多个key,这个做的过程没什么技术含量,也没有效率要求,事实上也没多大的效率可言。

使用这个数组就相当简单,对于任意的号码char num[18];我们要分类所需要做的事情就是取前6位数、转换位数值类型、通过数组key直接得出分类,几乎是瞬间完成。

char num[18];

long i;

int k;

i=(num[0]-'0')*100000

(num[1]-'0')*10000

(num[2]-'0')*1000

(num[3]-'0')*100

(num[4]-'0')*10

(num[5]-'0');

k=key[i];

单独对于分类查找的算法而言,这可能是效率最高的算法了。

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北京大学oj题目,已提交AC。原题目如下: Description Businesses like to have memorable telephone numbers. One way to make a telephone number memorable is to have it spell a memorable word or phrase. For example, you can call the University of Waterloo by dialing the memorable TUT-GLOP. Sometimes only part of the number is used to spell a word. When you get back to your hotel tonight you can order a pizza from Gino's by dialing 310-GINO. Another way to make a telephone number memorable is to group the digits in a memorable way. You could order your pizza from Pizza Hut by calling their ``three tens'' number 3-10-10-10. The standard form of a telephone number is seven decimal digits with a hyphen between the third and fourth digits (e.g. 888-1200). The keypad of a phone supplies the mapping of letters to numbers, as follows: A, B, and C map to 2 D, E, and F map to 3 G, H, and I map to 4 J, K, and L map to 5 M, N, and O map to 6 P, R, and S map to 7 T, U, and V map to 8 W, X, and Y map to 9 There is no mapping for Q or Z. Hyphens are not dialed, and can be added and removed as necessary. The standard form of TUT-GLOP is 888-4567, the standard form of 310-GINO is 310-4466, and the standard form of 3-10-10-10 is 310-1010. Two telephone numbers are equivalent if they have the same standard form. (They dial the same number.) Your company is compiling a directory of telephone numbers from local businesses. As part of the quality control process you want to check that no two (or more) businesses in the directory have the same telephone number. Input The input will consist of one case. The first line of the input specifies the number of telephone numbers in the directory (up to 100,000) as a positive integer alone on the line. The remaining lines list the telephone numbers in the directory, with each number alone on a line. Each telephone number consists of a string composed of decimal digits, uppercase letters (excluding Q and Z) and hyphens. Exactly seven of the characters in the string will be digits or letters. Output Generate a line of output for each telephone number that appears more than once in any form. The line should give the telephone number in standard form, followed by a space, followed by the number of times the telephone number appears in the directory. Arrange the output lines by telephone number in ascending lexicographical order. If there are no duplicates in the input print the line: No duplicates. Sample Input 12 4873279 ITS-EASY 888-4567 3-10-10-10 888-GLOP TUT-GLOP 967-11-11 310-GINO F101010 888-1200 -4-8-7-3-2-7-9- 487-3279 Sample Output 310-1010 2 487-3279 4 888-4567 3

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