java的兼容性_确定任何Java框架的JDK兼容性

升级会告诉你,通过一些测试。如果你有一个由800多个模块组成的系统,你应该考虑在升级之前解决你的标准化问题——试着使用相同版本的依赖关系——比如JDBC驱动程序、日志JAR等等,并且在你的开发人员构建环境中使用相同的版本,这样每个人都可以一起完成相同的步骤——因此,如果某个版本失败了,就可以一起回滚舞台。

这个类将转储它在它扫描的任何目录或文件中看到的所有.class和.jar文件的版本。可能会有帮助。或者不是。

public class ShowClassVersions implements FileVisitor {

private static final byte[] CLASS_MAGIC = new byte[] {(byte)0xca, (byte)0xfe, (byte)0xba, (byte)0xbe};

private static final byte[] bytes = new byte[8];

private TreeMap> vers = new TreeMap<>();

ShowClassVersions() {

}

private void scan(Path f) throws IOException {

if (Files.isDirectory(f)) {

Files.walkFileTree(f, this);

return;

}

record(f);

}

private static String versionOfFile(Path f) throws IOException {

String fn = f.getFileName().toString();

if (fn.endsWith(".class"))

return String.valueOf(versionOfClass(f));

if (fn.endsWith(".jar"))

return String.valueOf(versionOfJar(f));

return null;

}

public static String versionOfClass(Path p) throws IOException {

String version = null;

try(InputStream in = Files.newInputStream(p)) {

version = versionOfClass(in);

}

return version;

}

public static String versionOfClass(InputStream in) throws IOException {

String version = null;

int c = in.read(bytes);

if (c == bytes.length && Arrays.mismatch(bytes, CLASS_MAGIC) == CLASS_MAGIC.length) {

int minorVersion = (bytes[4] << 8) + (bytes[4] << 0);

int majorVersion = (bytes[6] << 8) + (bytes[7] << 0);

version = ""+majorVersion + "." + minorVersion;

}

return version;

}

public static String versionOfJar(Path p) throws IOException {

String version = null;

try(ZipInputStream in = new ZipInputStream(Files.newInputStream(p))) {

ZipEntry entry = null;

while (version == null && (entry = in.getNextEntry()) != null) {

if (entry.getName().endsWith(".class") /* && entry.getSize() > bytes.length */) {

version = versionOfClass(in);

}

}

}

return version;

}

public FileVisitResult preVisitDirectory(Path dir, BasicFileAttributes attrs) throws IOException {

return FileVisitResult.CONTINUE;

}

@Override

public FileVisitResult visitFile(Path file, BasicFileAttributes attrs) throws IOException {

record(file);

return FileVisitResult.CONTINUE;

}

@Override

public FileVisitResult visitFileFailed(Path file, IOException exc) throws IOException {

return FileVisitResult.CONTINUE;

}

public FileVisitResult postVisitDirectory(Path dir, IOException exc) throws IOException {

return FileVisitResult.CONTINUE;

}

void record(Path p) throws IOException {

String v = versionOfFile(p);

if (v != null) {

vers.computeIfAbsent(v, k -> new ArrayList()).add(p);

}

}

public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {

ShowClassVersions v = new ShowClassVersions();

var files = Arrays.stream(args).map(Path::of).collect(Collectors.toList());

for (var f : files) {

v.scan(f);

}

for (var ver : v.vers.keySet()) {

System.out.println("Version: "+ver);

for (var p : v.vers.get(ver)) {

System.out.println(" "+p);

}

};

}

}