python绘制矩阵_用Python绘制矩阵图？

我认为您可以使用plt.text来实现这些目的。下面的代码使用它来获得您想要的结果。在import matplotlib.pyplot as plt

import numpy as np

from matplotlib import rcParams

rcParams['font.family'] = 'serif'

rcParams['font.size'] = 16

A = [[1, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7],

[3, 3, 0, 7, 9, 2],

[1, 3, 4, 5, 6, 6]]

X = ["A", "B", "C", "E", "F", "G"]

Y = ["R", "S", "T"]

m = len(Y)

n = len(X)

plt.figure(figsize=(n + 1, m + 1))

for krow, row in enumerate(A):

plt.text(5, 10*krow + 15, Y[krow],

horizontalalignment='center',

verticalalignment='center')

for kcol, num in enumerate(row):

if krow == 0:

plt.text(10*kcol + 15, 5, X[kcol],

horizontalalignment='center'