java异步方法转同步_Java CountDownLatch 异步转同步的实现方法

闲话少说，直接上demo:

package com.ilucky.test.jdk.util.concurrent;

import java.util.Date;

import java.util.concurrent.CountDownLatch;

import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;

/**

* cdl.await(long, TimeUnit);等待超时，针对某些业务场景，如果某一个线程的操作耗时非常长或者发生了异常.

* 但是并不想影响主线程的继续执行, 则可以使用await(long, TimeUnit)方法.

* 即一个线程(或者多个线程)，等待另外n个线程执行long时间后继续执行.

* @author IluckySi

*

*/

public class CountDownLatchTest2 {

public static void main(String[] args) {

CountDownLatch cdl = new CountDownLatch(3);

new Test1T21(cdl).start();

new Test1T22(cdl).start();

new Test1T23(cdl).start();

try {

cdl.await(4000, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS);

// 继续执行下面的逻辑...(略)

} catch (InterruptedException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

System.out.println("Success...");

}

}

class Test1T21 extends Thread {

private CountDownLatch cdl;

Test1T21(CountDownLatch cdl) {

this.cdl = cdl;

}

public void run() {

try {

Thread.sleep(1000);

} catch (InterruptedException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

System.out.println(new Date() + "name =" + Thread.currentThread().getName());

cdl.countDown();

}

}

class Test1T22 extends Thread {

private CountDownLatch cdl;

Test1T22(CountDownLatch cdl) {

this.cdl = cdl;

}

public void run() {

try {

Thread.sleep(2000);

} catch (InterruptedException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

System.out.println(new Date() + "name =" + Thread.currentThread().getName());

cdl.countDown();

}

}

class Test1T23 extends Thread {

private CountDownLatch cdl;

Test1T23(CountDownLatch cdl) {

this.cdl = cdl;

}

public void run() {

try {

Thread.sleep(5000);

} catch (InterruptedException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

System.out.println(new Date() + "name =" + Thread.currentThread().getName());

cdl.countDown();

}

}

/**

Fri May 12 14:37:08 GMT+08:00 2017name =Thread-0

Fri May 12 14:37:09 GMT+08:00 2017name =Thread-1

Success...

Fri May 12 14:37:12 GMT+08:00 2017name =Thread-2

*/