python集合和字典创建通讯录_如何创建一个字典，将字符串映射到给定列表和元组的集合？...

说实话，我想说你的问题是你的代码变得太麻烦了。抵制“一衬”的诱惑，创造一个功能。一切都会变得更容易！在mydataset = (

('Amy', '1', None, '1'),

('Kat', None, '1', '1'),

('Leo', None, None, '1')

)

def states(cols, data):

"""

This function receives one of the tuples with data and returns a pair

where the first element is the name from the tuple, and the second

element is a set with all matched states. Well, at least *I* think

it is more readable :)

"""

name = data[0]

states = set(state for state, value in zip(cols, data) if value == '1')

return name, states

pairs = (states(state_cols, data) for data in mydataset)

# Since dicts can receive an iterator which yields pairs where the first one

# will become a key and the second one will become the value, I just pass

# a list with all pairs to the dict constructor.

print dict(pairs)

结果是：

^{pr2}$