mysql 主主同步_Mysql主主同步

Mysql主主复制

一、环境描述

服务器A192.168.1.108

服务器B192.168.1.110

Mysql版本：5.1.26

System OS：CentOS release 5.4

二、主主配置过程

1、创建同步用户：

服务器A：

grant replication slave,file on

*.* to 'replication'@'192.168.1.110' identified by '123456';

flush privileges;

服务器B：

grant replication

slave,file on *.* to 'replication'@'192.168.1.108' identified by '123456';

flush privileges;

2、修改mysql配置文件

A：

log-bin=mysql-bin

server-id       = 1

binlog-do-db=test

binlog-ignore-db=mysql

replicate-do-db=test

replicate-ignore-db=mysql

log-slave-updates

sync_binlog=1

auto_increment_increment=2

auto_increment_offset=1

B：

log-bin=mysql-bin

server-id       = 2

binlog-do-db=test

binlog-ignore-db=mysql

replicate-do-db=test

replicate-ignore-db=mysql

log-slave-updates

sync_binlog=1

auto_increment_increment=2

auto_increment_offset=2

参数选项说明：log-slave-updates    将执行的复制sql记录到二进制日志sync_binlog当有二进制日志写入binlog文件的时候，mysql服务器将它同步到磁盘上

auto_increment_increment，auto_increment_offset 主要用于主主复制中，用来控制AUTO_INCREMENT列的操作

3、重启mysql服务后，进入mysql命令行，执行操作如下：

A:

mysql>

flush tables with read lock;

mysql>

show master status\G

*************************** 1. row

***************************

File: mysql-bin.000028

Position: 866

Binlog_Do_DB: test

Binlog_Ignore_DB: mysql

1 row in set (0.00 sec)

mysql> unlock tables;

mysql>

stop slave;

mysql> change

master to

master_host='192.168.1.110',master_user='replication',master_password='123456',master_log_file='mysql-bin.000014',

master_log_pos=704;

mysql>

start slave;

B：

mysql>

flush tables with read lock;

mysql>

show master status\G

*************************** 1. row

***************************

File: mysql-bin.000014

Position: 704

Binlog_Do_DB: test

Binlog_Ignore_DB: mysql

1 row in set (0.00 sec)

mysql> unlock tables;

mysql>

stop slave;

mysql> change

master to master_host='192.168.1.108',master_user='replication',master_password='123456',master_log_file='mysql-bin.000028',

master_log_pos=866;

mysql>

start slave;

4、查看各服务器的状态：

mysql>

show slave status\G;

出现：Slave_IO_Running: Yes

Slave_SQL_Running: Yes

则状态正常，直接测试数据能否同步就OK了！