将java文档和源码加到idea_使用IDEA搭建Java源码分析环境

系统环境

版本：JDK1.8.0_211

创建Java项目

使用IDEA新建Java项目；

将源码文件src.zip解压到新建项目的src目录下；

移除项目与Java安装目录下源码压缩文件的关联，在Project Structure的SDKs中创建一个新的JDK，仍然使用Java安装目录的Classpath，但要将Sourecepath中的src.zip修改为项目中的source目录。

在Project Structure的Modules的Dependencies中，将Module SDK改为新创建的JDK；

创建Main类，包含main方法即可。

运行Main类中main方法

运行发现以下问题：

系统资源不足，抛出OutOfMemoryError；

程序包UNIXToolkit和FontConfigManager不存在；

找不到com.sun.tools.xx等类。

解决方案

针对资源不足问题，在Settings -> Build, Excution, Deployment -> Compiler中修改Build process heap size为1200即可。

程序包不存在，需要在OpenJDK找到与当前版本对应的这两个.java文件，在项目的源代码目录下创建sun.awt包和sun.font包，分别在包中创建这两个文件，将代码复制到文件中即可。jdk1.8u对应代码如下：

/*

* Copyright (c) 2004, 2018, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

* DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.

*

* This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it

* under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as

* published by the Free Software Foundation. Oracle designates this

* particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided

* by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.

*

* This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT

* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or

* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License

* version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that

* accompanied this code).

*

* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version

* 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,

* Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.

*

* Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA

* or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any

* questions.

*/

package sun.awt;

import java.awt.RenderingHints;

import static java.awt.RenderingHints.*;

import java.awt.color.ColorSpace;

import java.awt.image.*;

import java.security.AccessController;

import java.security.PrivilegedAction;

import sun.security.action.GetIntegerAction;

import com.sun.java.swing.plaf.gtk.GTKConstants.TextDirection;

import sun.java2d.opengl.OGLRenderQueue;

import sun.security.action.GetPropertyAction;

public abstract class UNIXToolkit extends SunToolkit

{

/** All calls into GTK should be synchronized on this lock */

public static final Object GTK_LOCK = new Object();

private static final int[] BAND_OFFSETS = { 0, 1, 2 };

private static final int[] BAND_OFFSETS_ALPHA = { 0, 1, 2, 3 };

private static final int DEFAULT_DATATRANSFER_TIMEOUT = 10000;

// Allowed GTK versions

public enum GtkVersions {

ANY(0),

GTK2(Constants.GTK2_MAJOR_NUMBER),

GTK3(Constants.GTK3_MAJOR_NUMBER);

static class Constants {

static final int GTK2_MAJOR_NUMBER = 2;

static final int GTK3_MAJOR_NUMBER = 3;

}

final int number;

GtkVersions(int number) {

this.number = number;

}

public static GtkVersions getVersion(int number) {

switch (number) {

case Constants.GTK2_MAJOR_NUMBER:

return GTK2;

case Constants.GTK3_MAJOR_NUMBER:

return GTK3;

default:

return ANY;

}

}

// major GTK version number

public int getNumber() {

return number;

}

};

private Boolean nativeGTKAvailable;

private Boolean nativeGTKLoaded;

private BufferedImage tmpImage = null;

public static int getDatatransferTimeout() {

Integer dt = (Integer)AccessController.doPrivileged(

new GetIntegerAction("sun.awt.datatransfer.timeout"));

if (dt == null || dt <= 0) {

return DEFAULT_DATATRANSFER_TIMEOUT;

} else {

return dt;

}

}

/**

* Returns true if the native GTK libraries are capable of being

* loaded and are expected to work properly, false otherwise. Note

* that this method will not leave the native GTK libraries loaded if

* they haven't already been loaded. This allows, for example, Swing's

* GTK L&F to test for the presence of native GTK support without

* leaving the native libraries loaded. To attempt long-term loading

* of the native GTK libraries, use the loadGTK() method instead.

*/

@Override

public boolean isNativeGTKAvailable() {

synchronized (GTK_LOCK) {

if (nativeGTKLoaded != null) {

// We've already attempted to load GTK, so just return the

// status of that attempt.

return nativeGTKLoaded;

} else if (nativeGTKAvailable != null) {

// We've already checked the availability of the native GTK

// libraries, so just return the status of that attempt.

return nativeGTKAvailable;

} else {

boolean success = check_gtk(getEnabledGtkVersion().getNumber());

nativeGTKAvailable = success;

return success;

}

}

}

/**

* Loads the GTK libraries, if necessary. The first time this method

* is called, it will attempt to load the native GTK library. If

* successful, it leaves the library open and returns true; otherwise,

* the library is left closed and returns false. On future calls to

* this method, the status of the first attempt is returned (a simple

* lightweight boolean check, no native calls required).

*/

public boolean loadGTK() {

synchronized (GTK_LOCK) {

if (nativeGTKLoaded == null) {

nativeGTKLoaded = load_gtk(getEnabledGtkVersion().getNumber(),

isGtkVerbose());

}

}

return nativeGTKLoaded;

}

/**

* Overridden to handle GTK icon loading

*/

protected Object lazilyLoadDesktopProperty(String name) {

if (name.startsWith("gtk.icon.")) {

return lazilyLoadGTKIcon(name);

}

return super.lazilyLoadDesktopProperty(name);

}

/**

* Load a native Gtk stock icon.

*

* @param longname a desktop property name. This contains icon name, size

* and orientation