android 自定义视图,android-使用MVVM实现自定义视图

我的点子：

我需要帆布,所以我可以在上面画些东西.

我做了一个扩展View类的类(CustomView).在CustomView类中,我创建了负责绘制的服务实例,在覆盖的onDraw方法中,我将画布传递给了服务类,以便应用程序可以进行绘制.

问题：

在活动中,我使用了setContentView(new CustomView());,但是如果我要使用MVVM设计模式,则此方法将无效.

如何分离这些并使其与MVVM数据绑定一起使用？

我不了解如何以及在何处设置CustomView,以便可以通过具有数据绑定的视图来获取/绑定CustomView？

请多多包涵,我是Android新手,没有足够的经验.

谢谢 ：)

解决方法:

我提出以下解决方案：

Activity.java

package com.example.myapplication;

import android.databinding.DataBindingUtil;

import android.graphics.Color;

import android.os.Bundle;

import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;

import com.example.myapplication.databinding.ActivityBinding;

import java.util.Arrays;

public class Activity extends AppCompatActivity

{

@Override

protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState)

{

super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);

//Do magic with binding

ActivityBinding binding = DataBindingUtil.setContentView(this, R.layout.activity);

CustomViewModel viewModel = new CustomViewModel();

binding.setVariable(BR.vm, viewModel);

binding.executePendingBindings();

//Fill model

viewModel.backgroundFill.set(Color.WHITE);

viewModel.setCircleModels(Arrays.asList(new CircleModel(0, 0), new CircleModel(200, 400)));

}

}

CustomView.java

package com.example.myapplication;

import android.content.Context;

import android.graphics.Canvas;

import android.graphics.Color;

import android.graphics.Paint;

import android.support.annotation.ColorInt;

import android.support.annotation.Nullable;

import android.util.AttributeSet;

import android.view.View;

import java.util.Collections;

import java.util.List;

public class CustomView extends View

{

private Paint mPaint = new Paint();

private int backgroundFill;

private List circleModels = Collections.emptyList();

public CustomView(Context context, @Nullable AttributeSet attrs)

{

super(context, attrs);

mPaint.setStyle(Paint.Style.FILL);

}

@Override

protected void onDraw(Canvas canvas)

{

super.onDraw(canvas);

mPaint.setColor(backgroundFill);

canvas.drawPaint(mPaint);

mPaint.setColor(Color.BLUE);

for(CircleModel model : circleModels)

canvas.drawCircle(model.getX(), model.getY(), 100, mPaint);

}

public void setBackgroundFill(@ColorInt int backgroundFill)

{

this.backgroundFill = backgroundFill;

}

public void setCircles(List circles)

{

circleModels = circles;

}

}

CustomViewModel.java

package com.example.myapplication;

import android.databinding.BaseObservable;

import android.databinding.Bindable;

import android.databinding.ObservableInt;

import java.util.ArrayList;

import java.util.List;

public class CustomViewModel extends BaseObservable

{

public final ObservableInt backgroundFill = new ObservableInt();

@Bindable

private List circleModels = new ArrayList<>();

public List getCircleModels()

{

return circleModels;

}

public void setCircleModels(List circleModels)

{

this.circleModels = circleModels;

notifyPropertyChanged(BR.circleModels);

}

}

CircleModel.java

public class CircleModel

{

private int x;

private int y;

public CircleModel(int x, int y)

{

this.x = x;

this.y = y;

}

public int getX() { return x; }

public int getY() { return y; }

}

activity.xml

xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto">

name="vm"

type="com.example.myapplication.CustomViewModel" />

android:layout_width="match_parent"

android:layout_height="match_parent">

android:id="@+id/canvas"

android:layout_width="match_parent"

android:layout_height="match_parent"

app:backgroundFill="@{vm.backgroundFill}"

app:circles="@{vm.circleModels}"/>

如果需要所有项目,请与我联系

标签：android-databinding,view,android,mvvm

来源： https://codeday.me/bug/20191111/2019401.html