java常见的前端面试题_前端常见面试题总结1

这里就先针对let、this相关的题，可能比较类似，针对性的多做相似题加深印象。争取这一次知其然更知其所以然(思路只简单提醒，有问题请留言，答案在文档尾)

使用let声明的变量不与window产生映射

let n = 10,

obj = { n: 20 };

let fn = obj.fn = (function () {

this.n++;

n++;

return function (m) {

n += 10 + (++m);

this.n += n;

console.log(n)

}

})(obj.n)

fn(10);

obj.fn(10);

console.log(n, obj.n)

undefined或者NaN与数值相加 结果都为NaN

undefined与字符串相加，先转换成字符串再与字符串相加操作

let n = 1;

let x = {

n: 2,

y: (function (n) {

n = n || 3;

return function (m) {

m = m || 4;

this.n += m++;

n += ++m;

console.log(n)

}

})(window.n)

};

let z = x.y;

x.y(5);

z(6);

console.log(n, x.n)

3.注意++n 和n++区别

let i = 0;

let fn = function (n) {

i += 2;

return function (m) {

i += (++n) + (m--);

console.log(i)

}

};

let f = fn(2);

f(3);

fn(2)(3)

f(4)

console.log(i)

4.注意 -=的运算展开

let i = 2;

let fn = function (n) {

i *= 2;

return function (m) {

i -= (n--) + (++m);

console.log(i)

}

};

let f = fn(1)

f(2);

fn(3)(4);

f(5)

console.log(i)

变量提升和词法分析

if ('m' in window) {

var m = m && 12;

}

console.log(m);

let n = 10;

if (!('n' in window)) {

let n = n + 30

}

console.log(n)

答案

32

53

53 73

10

18

1 7

8

16

24

24

0

-8

-14

-14

undefined

报错：n is not defined