mysql 读取clob数据类型_使用存储过程读取Oracle中的clob字段的数据

在做数据库开发的时候，有时候会遇到需要读取Oracle数据库中的clob类型的数据的情况。本着代码复用的目的，我写了下面的存储过程

在做数据库开发的时候，，有时候会遇到需要读取Oracle数据库中的clob类型的数据的情况。本着代码复用的目的，我写了下面的存储过程：读取数据库中clob字段的数据。希望跟大家交流一下。

CREATE OR REPLACE PROCEDURE prc_read_clob(

table_name IN VARCHAR2,

clob_column_name IN VARCHAR2,

primary_Key_Column_names IN VARCHAR2,

primary_key_values IN VARCHAR2,

offset_i IN NUMBER,

read_length_i IN NUMBER,

RES OUT VARCHAR2,

total_length OUT NUMBER

) AS

/**

Autor:Hanks_gao.

Create Date:2008/12/10

Description:This procedure is to read clob value by conditions

--------------------------------------------------------------

-----------------Parameters descritption----------------------

table_name : The table that contains clob/blob columns(表名)

clob_column_name : Clob/blob column name of table_name(类型为clob的字段名)

primary_key_column_names : The columns seperated by '}' that can fix only one row data (that is primary key) (主键名，以'}'分隔的字符串)

primary_key_values : The primary keyes values that seperated by '}'(主键键值,以'}'分隔的字符串)

offset_i : The offset of reading clob data(要读取的位移量)

read_length_i : The length of reading clob data per times(要读取的长度)

res : Return value that can be referenced by application(读取的结果)

total_length : The total length of readed clob data(数据库查询到的clob数据的总长度)

-----------------End Parameters descritption------------------

*/

tmpPrimaryKeys VARCHAR2(2000); --To save primary_Key_Column_names temporarily(暂存主键,主键是以'}'分隔的字符串)

tmpPrimaryKeyValues VARCHAR2(2000); --To save primary_key_values temporarily(暂存主键键值,以'}'分隔的字符串)

i NUMBER; --循环控制变量

tmpReadLength NUMBER; --暂存要读取的长度

sqlStr VARCHAR2(6000); --Query string(查询字符串)

sqlCon VARCHAR2(5000); --Query condition(查询条件)

TYPE tmparray IS TABLE OF VARCHAR2(5000) INDEX BY BINARY_INTEGER;

arrayPrimaryKeys tmparray; --To save the analyse result of primary_Key_Column_names (暂存分析后得到的主键名)

arrayPrimaryKeyValues tmparray; --To save the analyse result of primary_key_values(暂存分析后得到的主键键值)

BEGIN

total_length := 0;

RES := '';

DECLARE

clobvar CLOB := EMPTY_CLOB;

BEGIN

tmpPrimaryKeys:=primary_Key_Column_names;

tmpPrimaryKeyValues:=primary_key_values;

i:=0;

WHILE INSTR(tmpPrimaryKeys,'}')>0 LOOP --Analyse the column names of primary key(将主键分开,相当于arrayPrimaryKeys =tmpPrimaryKeys.split("}") )

arrayPrimaryKeys(i):=subSTR(tmpPrimaryKeys,1,(INSTR(tmpPrimaryKeys,'}')-1));

tmpPrimaryKeys:=subSTR(tmpPrimaryKeys,(INSTR(tmpPrimaryKeys,'}')+1));

i:=i+1;

END LOOP;

i:=0;

WHILE INSTR(tmpPrimaryKeyValues,'}')>0 LOOP --Analyse the values of primary key

arrayPrimaryKeyValues(i):=subSTR(tmpPrimaryKeyValues,1,(INSTR(tmpPrimaryKeyValues,'}')-1));

tmpPrimaryKeyValues:=subSTR(tmpPrimaryKeyValues,(INSTR(tmpPrimaryKeyValues,'}')+1));

i:=i+1;

END LOOP;

IF arrayPrimaryKeys.COUNT()<>arrayPrimaryKeyValues.COUNT() THEN --判断键与键值是否能匹配起来

res:='KEY-VALUE NOT MATCH';

RETURN;

END IF;

i := 0;

sqlCon := '';

WHILE i < arrayPrimaryKeys.COUNT() LOOP

sqlCon := sqlCon || ' AND ' || arrayPrimaryKeys(i) || '='''

|| replace(arrayPrimaryKeyValues(i),'''','''''') || '''';

i := i + 1;

END LOOP;

sqlStr := 'SELECT ' || clob_column_name || ' FROM ' || table_name

|| ' WHERE 1=1 ' || sqlCon || ' AND ROWNUM = 1' ; --组查询字符串

dbms_lob.createtemporary(clobvar, TRUE);

dbms_lob.OPEN(clobvar, dbms_lob.lob_readwrite);

EXECUTE IMMEDIATE TRIM(sqlStr) INTO clobvar; --执行查询

IF offset_i <= 1 THEN

total_length:=dbms_lob.getlength(clobvar);

END IF;

IF read_length_i <=0 THEN

tmpReadLength := 4000;

ELSE

tmpReadLength := read_length_i;

END IF;

dbms_lob.READ(clobvar,tmpReadLength,offset_i,res); --读取数据

IF dbms_lob.ISOPEN(clobvar)=1 THEN

dbms_lob.CLOSE(clobvar);

END IF;

END;

EXCEPTION

WHEN OTHERS THEN

res:='';

total_length:=0;

END;

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