python中合法的正常数_Python 对文件中合法数字进行求和 (try...except)

def safe_float(obj):

'safe version of float()'

try:

retval = float(obj)

except (ValueError, TypeError), diag:

retval = str(diag)

return retval

def data_process_handler():

log = open('cardlog.txt', 'w')

try:

ccfile = open('carddata.txt', 'r')

except IOError, e:

log.write('no txns this month\n')

log.close()

return

txns = ccfile.readlines()

ccfile.close()

total = 0.00

log.write('account log:\n')

for eachTxn in txns:

result = safe_float(eachTxn)

if isinstance(result, float):

total += result

log.write('data... processed\n')

else:

log.write('ignored: %s' % result)

print '$%.2f (new balance)' % (total)

log.close()

if __name__ == '__main__':

data_process_handler()

In [7]: data_process_handler()

$58.94 (new balance)

In [8]: !more carlog.txt

account log:

ignored: could not convert string to float: previous balance

data... processed

ignored: could not convert string to float: debits

data... processed

data... processed

data... processed

ignored: could not convert string to float: credits

data... processed

data... processed

ignored: could not convert string to float: finance charge/late fees

data... processed

data... processed

cat carddata.txt

previous balance

25

debits

21.64

541.24

25

credits

-25

-541.24

finance charge/late fees

7.30

5