java版本验证_验证码生成（java版本）

//该类生成验证按图片

package xtu.hl.vcode.utils;

import java.awt.BasicStroke;

import java.awt.Color;

import java.awt.Font;

import java.awt.Graphics2D;

import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;

import java.io.IOException;

import java.io.OutputStream;

import java.util.Random;

import javax.imageio.ImageIO;

public class VerifyCode {

private int w = 100;

private int h = 62;

private Random r = new Random();

private String[] fontNames = { "宋体", "华文楷体", "黑体", "微软雅黑", "楷体_GB2312" };

private String codes = "3456789abcdefghjkmnopqrstuvwxyABCDEFGHJKMNPQRSTUVWXY";

private Color bgColor = new Color(255, 255, 255);

private String text;

private Color randomColor() {

int red = r.nextInt(150);

int green = r.nextInt(150);

int blue = r.nextInt(150);

return new Color(red, green, blue);

}

private Font randomFont() {

int index = r.nextInt(fontNames.length);

String fontName = fontNames[index];

int style = r.nextInt(4);

int size = r.nextInt(5) + 24;

return new Font(fontName, style, size);

}

private void drawLine(BufferedImage image) {

int num = 3;

Graphics2D g2 = (Graphics2D) image.getGraphics();

for (int i = 0; i < num; i++) {

int x1 = r.nextInt(w);

int y1 = r.nextInt(h);

int x2 = r.nextInt(w);

int y2 = r.nextInt(h);

g2.setStroke(new BasicStroke(1.5F));

g2.setColor(Color.BLUE);

g2.drawLine(x1, y1, x2, y2);

}

}

private char randomChar() {

int index = r.nextInt(codes.length());

return codes.charAt(index);

}

private BufferedImage createImage() {

BufferedImage image = new BufferedImage(w, h,

BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB);

Graphics2D g2 = (Graphics2D) image.getGraphics();

g2.setColor(this.bgColor);

g2.fillRect(0, 0, w, h);

return image;

}

public BufferedImage getImage() {

BufferedImage image = createImage();

Graphics2D g2 = (Graphics2D) image.getGraphics();

StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();

for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) {

String s = randomChar() + "";

sb.append(s);

float x = i * 1.0F * w / 4;

g2.setFont(randomFont());

g2.setColor(randomColor());

g2.drawString(s, x, h - 5);

}

this.text = sb.toString();

drawLine(image);

return image;

}

public String getText() {

return text;

}

public static void output(BufferedImage image, OutputStream out)

throws IOException {

ImageIO.write(image, "JPEG", out);

}

}

//该类保存验证码图片到session中，为验证做准备

package xtu.hl.vcode.servlet;

import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;

import java.io.IOException;

import javax.servlet.ServletException;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

import xtu.hl.vcode.utils.VerifyCode;

public class VerifyCodeServlet extends HttpServlet {

public void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)

throws ServletException, IOException {

VerifyCode vc = new VerifyCode();

BufferedImage image = vc.getImage();//获取一次性验证码图片

VerifyCode.output(image, response.getOutputStream());//把图片写到指定流中

// 把文本保存到session中，为LoginServlet验证做准备

request.getSession().setAttribute("vCode", vc.getText());

}

}