php 下拉刷新上拉加载更多,MaterialRefreshLayout实现下拉刷新上拉加载更多

通过本文可以了解以下几方面：

1、MaterialRefreshLayout是什么

2、MaterialRefreshLayout怎么使用

3、一个简单的小小demo带你实现下拉刷新上拉加载更多

首先看下效果图：

这里写图片描述

MaterialRefreshLayout是什么

简介：这是一个下拉刷新控件，它比SwipeRefreshLayout更漂亮和强大，使用也比较简单。支持android 3.0 以上。希望你喜欢，呵呵。

用法介绍(摘自官方文档)

AS添加依赖库，这样就不用导入整个library库,Eclipse的用户导入library库,慢慢折腾吧！(因为我觉得如果不是环境不允许你用as的话,还是放弃eclipse吧，毕竟github上很多优秀的项目都是用as的，好吧我多嘴了...)

dependencies {

compile 'com.cjj.materialrefeshlayout:library:1.3.0'

}

在你的layout xml.添加下面的代码：

android:id="@+id/refresh"

android:layout_width="match_parent"

android:layout_height="match_parent"

>

在java中实现以下代码：

materialRefreshLayout = (MaterialRefreshLayout) findViewById(R.id...);

materialRefreshLayout.setMaterialRefreshListener(new MaterialRefreshListener() {

@Override

public void onRefresh(final MaterialRefreshLayout materialRefreshLayout) {

//下拉刷新...

}

@Override

public void onRefreshLoadMore(MaterialRefreshLayout materialRefreshLayout) {

//上拉加载更多...

}

}

// 结束下拉刷新...

materialRefreshLayout.finishRefresh();

// 结束上拉刷新...

materialRefreshLayout.finishRefreshLoadMore();

下拉效果配置(官方提供了6中下拉效果，这里提供本例子中使用的，如果想要了解更多，请去官方查看)

android:layout_width="match_parent"

android:layout_height="match_parent"

android:id="@+id/refresh"

app:overlay="false"

app:wave_show="true"

app:wave_color="@color/material_green"

app:wave_height_type="higher"

>

好了，不多说，看代码吧。(一切还是以代码为主啊，只有代码实现了功能，才是王道)

MainActivity.java:

package com.example.materialrefreshlayoutdemo;

import android.os.Bundle;

import android.os.Handler;

import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;

import android.support.v7.widget.DefaultItemAnimator;

import android.support.v7.widget.LinearLayoutManager;

import android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView;

import android.widget.Toast;

import com.cjj.MaterialRefreshLayout;

import com.cjj.MaterialRefreshListener;

import java.util.ArrayList;

import java.util.List;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

private MaterialRefreshLayout mRefreshLayout;

private RecyclerView mRecyclerView;

/**

* 刚初始化的数据

*/

private List datas = new ArrayList<>();

/**

* 一个承接数据的数组

*/

private List mList = new ArrayList<>();

private MyAdapter mAdapter;

/**

* 在上拉刷新的时候，判断，是否处于上拉刷新，如果是的话，就禁止在一次刷新，保障在数据加载完成之前

* 避免重复和多次加载

*/

private boolean isLoadMore = true;

@Override

protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {

super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);

setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

initView();

initDatas();

}

/**

* 初始化布局控件

*/

private void initView() {

mRefreshLayout = (MaterialRefreshLayout) findViewById(R.id.refresh);

mRecyclerView = (RecyclerView) findViewById(R.id.recycleview);

initRefresh();

}

/**

* 初始化加载

*/

private void initRefresh() {

mAdapter = new MyAdapter(datas);

mRecyclerView.setAdapter(mAdapter);

//下面可以自己设置默认动画

mRecyclerView.setItemAnimator(new DefaultItemAnimator());

//下面可以自己设置排版方式

mRecyclerView.setLayoutManager(new LinearLayoutManager(this));

/**

* 设置是否上拉加载更多，默认是false，要手动改为true，要不然不会出现上拉加载

*/

mRefreshLayout.setLoadMore(isLoadMore);

//设置分割线

mRecyclerView.addItemDecoration(new DividerItemDecoration(this, DividerItemDecoration.VERTICAL_LIST));

mRefreshLayout.setMaterialRefreshListener(new MaterialRefreshListener() {

/**

* 刷新的方法，我这里演示的是下拉刷新，因为没有数据，我这里也就只是toast一下

* 如果想要实现你们自己要的结果，就会在定义一个方法，获取最新数据，或者是在次

* 在这里调用之前获取数据的方法，以达到刷新数据的功能

* @param materialRefreshLayout

*/

@Override

public void onRefresh(MaterialRefreshLayout materialRefreshLayout) {

//一般加载数据都是在子线程中，这里我用到了handler

new Handler().postDelayed(new Runnable() {

@Override

public void run() {

Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "已经没有更多数据了", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();

/**

* 刷新完成后调用此方法，要不然刷新效果不消失

*/

mRefreshLayout.finishRefresh();

}

}, 3000);

}

/**

* 上拉加载更多的方法，在这里我只是简单的模拟了加载四条数据

* 真正用的时候，就会去定义方法，获取数据，一般都是分页，在数据端获取的时候

* 把页数去增加一，然后在去服务端去获取数据

* @param materialRefreshLayout

*/

@Override

public void onRefreshLoadMore(MaterialRefreshLayout materialRefreshLayout) {

new Handler().postDelayed(new Runnable() {

@Override

public void run() {

isLoadMore = false;

for (int i = 0; i <= 3; i++) {

mList.add(i, "new City " + i);

}

//通知刷新

mAdapter.addLists(mAdapter.getLists().size(), mList);

//mRecyclerView.scrollToPosition(mAdapter.getLists().size());

/**

* 完成加载数据后，调用此方法，要不然刷新的效果不会消失

*/

mRefreshLayout.finishRefreshLoadMore();

}

}, 3000);

}

});

}

/**

* 初始化数据

*/

private void initDatas() {

datas.add("New York");

datas.add("Bei Jing");

datas.add("Boston");

datas.add("London");

datas.add("San Francisco");

datas.add("Chicago");

datas.add("Shang Hai");

datas.add("Tian Jin");

datas.add("Zheng Zhou");

datas.add("Hang Zhou");

datas.add("Guang Zhou");

datas.add("Fu Gou");

datas.add("Zhou Kou");

}

}

MyAdapter.java:

package com.example.materialrefreshlayoutdemo;

import android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView;

import android.view.LayoutInflater;

import android.view.View;

import android.view.ViewGroup;

import android.widget.TextView;

import java.util.List;

/**

* Created by 若兰 on 2016/1/26.

* 一个懂得了编程乐趣的小白，希望自己

* 能够在这个道路上走的很远，也希望自己学习到的

* 知识可以帮助更多的人,分享就是学习的一种乐趣

* QQ:1069584784

* csdn:http://blog.csdn.net/wuyinlei

*/

public class MyAdapter extends RecyclerView.Adapter {

/**

* 加载布局的

*/

private LayoutInflater mInflater;

/**

* 用来存放数据的集合

*/

private List mLists;

/**

* 自定义的item点击(在这里没有用到)

*/

private OnItemClickListener mListener;

/**

* mListener get方法

* @return

*/

public OnItemClickListener getListener() {

return mListener;

}

/**

* mListener set方法

* @param listener

*/

public void setListener(OnItemClickListener listener) {

mListener = listener;

}

/**

* mLists集合的get方法 通过他可以取得数据的size();

* @return

*/

public List getLists() {

return mLists;

}

/**

* 对以下方法的复用

* @param lists

*/

public void addLists(List lists) {

addLists(0, lists);

}

/**

* 添加数据

* @param position 添加的位置

* @param lists 添加的数据

*/

public void addLists(int position, List lists) {

//mLists = lists;

if (lists != null && lists.size() > 0) {

mLists.addAll(lists);

/**

* Notify any registered observers that the itemCount items starting at

* position positionStart have changed.

*

* 通知item是从哪个地方到哪个地方已经改变了

*/

notifyItemRangeChanged(position, mLists.size());

}

}

/**

* 构造方法，通过new对象的时候传入数据

* @param items

*/

public MyAdapter(List items) {

mLists = items;

}

// 创建ViewHolder ,相当于ListVie Adapter 的getView 方法

@Override

public MyViewHolder onCreateViewHolder(ViewGroup parent, int viewType) {

mInflater = LayoutInflater.from(parent.getContext());

View view = mInflater.inflate(R.layout.list_item, null);

return new MyViewHolder(view);

}

/**

* 绑定数据

* @param holder

* @param position

*/

@Override

public void onBindViewHolder(MyViewHolder holder, int position) {

holder.tv_text.setText(mLists.get(position));

}

@Override

public int getItemCount() {

return mLists.size();

}

class MyViewHolder extends RecyclerView.ViewHolder {

private TextView tv_text;

public MyViewHolder(View itemView) {

super(itemView);

tv_text = (TextView) itemView.findViewById(R.id.tv_item);

/**

* 如果我们想要实现item的点击事件，就要在这处理，因为recycleview

* 并没有给我们提供直接的点击触摸事件，这个也是他的好处(也可以理解为不好的地方)

*/

tv_text.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {

@Override

public void onClick(View v) {

if (mListener != null) {

mListener.onClick(v, getLayoutPosition(), mLists.get(getLayoutPosition()));

}

}

});

}

}

//RecycleView的事件监听，这个要自己去写，里面的参数也是根据自己的需要去定义

//不像listview中，已经有了item的点击监听事件

interface OnItemClickListener {

//自己定义

void onClick(View v, int position, String item);

}

}

activity_main.xml:

xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"

android:layout_width="match_parent"

android:layout_height="match_parent"

xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"

android:orientation="vertical">

android:layout_width="match_parent"

android:layout_height="match_parent"

android:id="@+id/refresh"

app:overlay="false"

app:wave_show="true"

app:wave_color="@color/material_green"

app:wave_height_type="higher"

>

android:layout_width="match_parent"

android:id="@+id/recycleview"

android:layout_height="match_parent">

item_list.xml:

android:layout_width="match_parent"

android:layout_height="match_parent"

android:orientation="vertical"

>

android:id="@+id/tv_item"

android:layout_width="match_parent"

android:layout_height="wrap_content"

android:layout_gravity="center"

android:padding="10dp"

android:text="1"

android:gravity="center"

android:textColor="#000"

android:textSize="20dp"/>

DividerItemDecoration.java(这个网上找的):

package com.example.materialrefreshlayoutdemo;

/**

* Created by ruolan on 2015/11/11.

*/

/*

* Copyright (C) 2014 The Android Open Source Project

*

* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");

* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.

* You may obtain a copy of the License at

*

* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0

*

* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software

* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,

* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.

* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and

* limitations under the License.

*/

import android.content.Context;

import android.content.res.TypedArray;

import android.graphics.Canvas;

import android.graphics.Rect;

import android.graphics.drawable.Drawable;

import android.support.v7.widget.LinearLayoutManager;

import android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView;

import android.view.View;

/**

* This class is from the v7 samples of the Android SDK. It's not by me!

*

* See the license above for details.

*/

public class DividerItemDecoration extends RecyclerView.ItemDecoration

{

private static final int[] ATTRS = new int[] { android.R.attr.listDivider };

public static final int HORIZONTAL_LIST = LinearLayoutManager.HORIZONTAL;

public static final int VERTICAL_LIST = LinearLayoutManager.VERTICAL;

private Drawable mDivider;

private int mOrientation;

public DividerItemDecoration(Context context, int orientation)

{

final TypedArray a = context.obtainStyledAttributes(ATTRS);

mDivider = a.getDrawable(0);

a.recycle();

setOrientation(orientation);

}

public void setOrientation(int orientation)

{

if (orientation != HORIZONTAL_LIST && orientation != VERTICAL_LIST)

{

throw new IllegalArgumentException("invalid orientation");

}

mOrientation = orientation;

}

@Override

public void onDraw(Canvas c, RecyclerView parent)

{

if (mOrientation == VERTICAL_LIST) {

drawVertical(c, parent);

} else {

drawHorizontal(c, parent);

}

}

public void drawVertical(Canvas c, RecyclerView parent)

{

final int left = parent.getPaddingLeft();

final int right = parent.getWidth() - parent.getPaddingRight();

final int childCount = parent.getChildCount();

for (int i = 0; i < childCount; i++)

{

final View child = parent.getChildAt(i);

RecyclerView v = new RecyclerView(

parent.getContext());

final RecyclerView.LayoutParams params = (RecyclerView.LayoutParams) child

.getLayoutParams();

final int top = child.getBottom() + params.bottomMargin;

final int bottom = top + mDivider.getIntrinsicHeight();

mDivider.setBounds(left, top, right, bottom);

mDivider.draw(c);

}

}

public void drawHorizontal(Canvas c, RecyclerView parent)

{

final int top = parent.getPaddingTop();

final int bottom = parent.getHeight() - parent.getPaddingBottom();

final int childCount = parent.getChildCount();

for (int i = 0; i < childCount; i++)

{

final View child = parent.getChildAt(i);

final RecyclerView.LayoutParams params = (RecyclerView.LayoutParams) child

.getLayoutParams();

final int left = child.getRight() + params.rightMargin;

final int right = left + mDivider.getIntrinsicHeight();

mDivider.setBounds(left, top, right, bottom);

mDivider.draw(c);

}

}

@Override

public void getItemOffsets(Rect outRect, int itemPosition,

RecyclerView parent)

{

if (mOrientation == VERTICAL_LIST)

{

outRect.set(0, 0, 0, mDivider.getIntrinsicHeight());

} else

{

outRect.set(0, 0, mDivider.getIntrinsicWidth(), 0);

}

}

}

好了，一个简单的上拉加载更多和下拉刷新就完成了，如果有兴趣，可以参考一下这个文章

RecycleView+SwipeRefreshLayout 实现下拉刷新地址：

MaterialRefreshLayout实现下拉刷新上拉加载更多项目的github地址：